#1
Which of the following is a characteristic of creative thinking?
Flexibility and open-mindedness
ExplanationBeing open to new ideas and adaptable in problem-solving.
#2
Which creative problem-solving technique involves listing ideas without immediate evaluation?
Brainstorming
ExplanationBrainstorming encourages the generation of ideas without criticism or judgment, fostering creativity.
#3
What is the term for the ability to generate a large number of diverse and novel ideas?
Divergent thinking
ExplanationDivergent thinking involves the generation of numerous unique ideas, exploring various possibilities.
#4
Who is known for the concept of 'Flow,' describing a mental state of complete absorption in an activity?
Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi
ExplanationMihaly Csikszentmihalyi introduced the concept of 'Flow,' a state of deep immersion and focus in an activity, leading to enhanced creativity and productivity.
#5
Which famous inventor is credited with the invention of the telephone?
Alexander Graham Bell
ExplanationAlexander Graham Bell is credited with inventing the telephone, a revolutionary communication device.
#6
Who developed the concept of lateral thinking?
Edward de Bono
ExplanationEdward de Bono introduced the concept of lateral thinking as a method of solving problems through an indirect and creative approach.
#7
What is the 'Five Whys' technique commonly used for in problem-solving?
Root cause analysis
ExplanationThe 'Five Whys' technique involves asking 'why' repeatedly to identify the root cause of a problem.
#8
Who wrote the book 'The Innovator's Dilemma' which discusses the challenges faced by established companies in dealing with disruptive innovation?
Clayton Christensen
ExplanationClayton Christensen authored 'The Innovator's Dilemma,' highlighting the difficulties incumbent companies face in adapting to disruptive innovation.
#9
In the context of innovation, what does MVP stand for?
Minimum Viable Product
ExplanationMVP stands for Minimum Viable Product, which is the most basic version of a product necessary to test its viability and gather feedback.
#10
Who coined the term 'the adjacent possible' to describe the potential for new ideas and innovations that are just a step away from current knowledge?
Steven Johnson
ExplanationSteven Johnson introduced the concept of 'the adjacent possible,' which represents the range of potential innovations achievable from existing knowledge.
#11
Which famous inventor is known for the phrase 'Genius is one percent inspiration, ninety-nine percent perspiration'?
Thomas Edison
ExplanationThomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, famously emphasized the importance of hard work and perseverance in innovation.
#12
What is the term for combining existing ideas or concepts to create something new?
Innovation
ExplanationInnovation involves merging existing ideas or concepts to generate novel solutions.
#13
What is the term for the phenomenon where an initial positive result leads to increased performance or success?
Pygmalion Effect
ExplanationThe Pygmalion Effect refers to the phenomenon where high expectations lead to improved performance.
#14
Which company famously adopted the 'Fail Fast, Fail Often' mantra as a key principle of their innovation strategy?
Google
ExplanationGoogle promotes a culture of rapid experimentation and learning from failures to drive innovation.
#15
In the Osborn-Parnes Creative Problem Solving (CPS) process, what does the acronym CPS stand for?
Creative Problem Solving
ExplanationCPS stands for Creative Problem Solving, a structured approach to generating and implementing innovative solutions.