#1
Which technique involves the counselor repeating the client's words in an attempt to demonstrate understanding?
Reflecting
ExplanationCounselor repeating client's words to demonstrate understanding.
#2
In solution-focused brief therapy, what is the primary focus?
Setting goals and finding solutions
ExplanationPrimary focus is on setting goals and finding solutions.
#3
Which counseling approach focuses on exploring unconscious conflicts and early life experiences?
Psychoanalytic therapy
ExplanationFocuses on exploring unconscious conflicts and early life experiences.
#4
Who is the founder of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)?
Aaron Beck
ExplanationFounded by Aaron Beck.
#5
Which therapy approach emphasizes personal responsibility, freedom, and the search for meaning?
Existential therapy
ExplanationEmphasizes personal responsibility, freedom, and the search for meaning.
#6
Which counseling approach focuses on the here and now, emphasizing awareness and self-regulation?
Gestalt therapy
ExplanationFocuses on the here and now, emphasizing awareness and self-regulation.
#7
Who developed the approach known as Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)?
Albert Ellis
ExplanationDeveloped by Albert Ellis.
#8
Which counseling approach focuses on restructuring irrational beliefs to alleviate emotional distress?
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)
ExplanationFocuses on restructuring irrational beliefs to alleviate emotional distress.
#9
What is the primary goal of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)?
Enhancing interpersonal skills and emotional regulation
ExplanationPrimary goal is enhancing interpersonal skills and emotional regulation.