#1
Which organization regulates consumer credit in the United States?
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
ExplanationRegulates consumer credit and protects consumers from financial exploitation.
#2
What does APR stand for in consumer credit?
Annual Percentage Rate
ExplanationReflects the yearly cost of borrowing, including interest and fees.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a type of consumer credit?
Corporate Bonds
ExplanationCorporate bonds are not directly offered to consumers but rather to investors.
#4
What is the Truth in Lending Act (TILA) aimed to do?
Disclose credit terms and costs to consumers
ExplanationEnsures consumers are fully informed about the terms and costs of credit.
#5
What is the purpose of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)?
To regulate the collection and use of consumer credit information
ExplanationProtects consumers by ensuring accuracy and fairness in credit reporting.
#6
Which of the following is a factor considered in determining a person's credit score?
Credit utilization
ExplanationThe proportion of available credit being used impacts credit scores.
#7
Which federal agency enforces the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA)?
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
ExplanationEnsures fair and equal access to credit for all consumers.
#8
Which of the following is a characteristic of a subprime loan?
High-interest rates
ExplanationSubprime loans typically come with higher interest rates due to increased risk.
#9
What does the term 'predatory lending' refer to?
Lending practices that take advantage of consumers with poor credit
ExplanationExploitative lending practices targeting vulnerable consumers.
#10
What is the purpose of the Credit CARD Act of 2009?
To protect consumers from unfair credit card practices
ExplanationImplements regulations to safeguard consumers from deceptive credit card practices.
#11
What is the purpose of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA)?
To regulate the collection activities of debt collectors
ExplanationProtects consumers from abusive and unfair debt collection practices.
#12
What is the purpose of the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA)?
To protect consumers in electronic payment transactions
ExplanationEnsures security and consumer rights in electronic fund transfers.