#1
Which of the following is a feature of a federal system of government?
Division of powers between central and regional authorities
ExplanationFederal system divides powers between central and regional authorities.
#2
Who has the power to veto legislation in a presidential system?
President
ExplanationIn a presidential system, the President has the power to veto legislation.
#3
In a parliamentary system, who appoints the members of the executive branch?
Prime Minister
ExplanationIn a parliamentary system, the Prime Minister appoints the members of the executive branch.
#4
Which document outlines the fundamental rights and principles of a nation?
Constitution
ExplanationThe Constitution outlines the fundamental rights and principles of a nation.
#5
What is the purpose of the preamble in a constitution?
To outline the objectives of the constitution
ExplanationThe purpose of the preamble is to outline the objectives of the constitution.
#6
What is a bicameral legislature?
A legislature with two chambers
ExplanationA bicameral legislature has two chambers.
#7
Which principle implies that no person is above the law?
Rule of law
ExplanationRule of law implies that no person is above legal principles and regulations.
#8
In a parliamentary system, who is typically the head of government?
Prime Minister
ExplanationThe Prime Minister is typically the head of government in a parliamentary system.
#9
What is the term for the process of amending a constitution?
Constitutional amendment
ExplanationThe term for amending a constitution is Constitutional amendment.
#10
Which principle states that governmental powers should be divided among different branches?
Separation of powers
ExplanationSeparation of powers states that governmental powers should be divided among branches.
#11
Which type of electoral system uses proportional representation?
Single transferable vote
ExplanationSingle transferable vote is an electoral system using proportional representation.
#12
Which term refers to the power of the executive to reject a bill passed by the legislature?
Veto
ExplanationVeto refers to the power of the executive to reject a bill passed by the legislature.
#13
Which doctrine allows the judiciary to declare laws unconstitutional?
Doctrine of judicial review
ExplanationDoctrine of judicial review allows judiciary to declare laws unconstitutional.