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Concepts and Methods in Anthropology Quiz

#1

Which of the following is not a subfield of anthropology?

Sociology
Explanation

Sociology is a separate discipline.

#2

What is the primary focus of cultural anthropology?

Contemporary human societies
Explanation

Cultural anthropology studies present-day cultures.

#3

What is the term for a group's customs, beliefs, and material traits?

Culture
Explanation

Culture encompasses various aspects of a society.

#4

Which of the following is not a method of data collection in anthropology?

Laboratory experiments
Explanation

Laboratory experiments are uncommon in anthropology.

#5

What does the term 'ethnocentrism' refer to?

The practice of judging another culture by the standards of one's own culture
Explanation

Ethnocentrism involves biased cultural judgments.

#6

Who is considered the 'father of anthropology'?

Bronislaw Malinowski
Explanation

Bronislaw Malinowski made significant contributions.

#7

Which anthropological method involves participating in the daily life of the studied group?

Participant observation
Explanation

Participant observation entails active involvement.

#8

Which of the following is a key feature of ethnography?

Long-term immersion
Explanation

Ethnography often involves prolonged engagement.

#9

Who developed the concept of 'structural functionalism' in anthropology?

Bronislaw Malinowski
Explanation

Bronislaw Malinowski is associated with structural functionalism.

#10

What is the primary focus of linguistic anthropology?

Study of language in society
Explanation

Linguistic anthropology examines language's societal role.

#11

Who introduced the concept of 'cultural relativism'?

Franz Boas
Explanation

Franz Boas pioneered cultural relativism.

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