#1
Which leadership style is characterized by high concern for people and low concern for production?
Human relations leadership
ExplanationFocuses on nurturing relationships within the team over task accomplishment.
#2
Which leadership theory suggests that leaders are born with certain traits that make them effective leaders?
Trait theory
ExplanationPosits that effective leaders possess inherent characteristics.
#3
Which type of power is based on an individual's charisma, charm, and interpersonal skills?
Referent power
ExplanationPower derived from admiration and respect for the leader's qualities.
#4
In the context of organizational leadership, what does the acronym SMART stand for when setting objectives?
Strategic, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
ExplanationCriteria for setting effective goals.
#5
Which leadership style involves a high level of employee involvement in decision-making processes?
Democratic leadership
ExplanationInvolves participative decision-making and shared responsibility.
#6
What is the primary focus of transformational leadership?
Inspiring and motivating followers
ExplanationInvolves energizing and encouraging followers to reach higher levels of performance.
#7
Which leadership theory emphasizes the importance of the leader's ability to adapt their behavior based on the situation?
Contingency theory
ExplanationRecognizes the necessity for leaders to adjust their approach according to the context.
#8
What does the Vroom-Yetton-Jago model primarily assess in leadership decision-making?
The leader's decision-making style
ExplanationEvaluates the leader's approach to making decisions within the team.
#9
In the context of organizational leadership, what is the concept of emotional intelligence primarily concerned with?
Interpersonal skills
ExplanationUnderstanding and managing emotions in social interactions.
#10
What is the key focus of transactional leadership?
Exchanging rewards for performance
ExplanationMotivating through rewards and punishments based on performance.
#11
Which leadership style involves a high degree of control and decision-making authority in the hands of the leader?
Autocratic leadership
ExplanationAuthoritarian leadership with centralized control.
#12
In organizational leadership, what does the acronym SWOT stand for?
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats
ExplanationAnalyzing internal strengths and weaknesses and external opportunities and threats.
#13
Which of the following is a key characteristic of servant leadership?
Putting the needs of others first
ExplanationLeadership centered around serving the needs of others.
#14
According to the Path-Goal Theory, what is the leader's role in relation to subordinates' goals?
Clarify and remove obstacles
ExplanationClearing the path and providing support to help followers achieve their goals.
#15
According to the Contingency Theory, what should leaders do to be effective in different situations?
Adapt their leadership style to the situation
ExplanationTailoring leadership approach to fit the circumstances.
#16
Which leadership model emphasizes the importance of aligning organizational and individual goals?
Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) Theory
ExplanationFocuses on the quality of relationships between leaders and followers.
#17
What is the primary emphasis of the contingency leadership model developed by Fiedler?
Situational factors
ExplanationStresses the importance of the situation in determining leadership effectiveness.