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Comparative Health Systems and Global Health Disparities Quiz

#1

Which country has a healthcare system primarily funded through taxation?

United Kingdom
Explanation

Healthcare in the UK is primarily funded through taxation.

#2

What is the main objective of a comparative health systems analysis?

To compare healthcare systems across different countries
Explanation

Comparative health systems analysis aims to compare healthcare systems across various countries.

#3

Which country is known for having a social insurance-based healthcare system?

Japan
Explanation

Japan is known for its social insurance-based healthcare system.

#4

What is a characteristic of a single-payer healthcare system?

Healthcare is financed by a single public authority
Explanation

In a single-payer healthcare system, healthcare is financed by a single public authority.

#5

Which country has a healthcare system based on a mix of public and private funding?

France
Explanation

France has a healthcare system based on a mix of public and private funding.

#6

Which of the following is a key factor contributing to global health disparities?

Access to clean water and sanitation
Explanation

Global health disparities are influenced significantly by access to clean water and sanitation.

#7

Which organization plays a significant role in addressing global health disparities?

World Health Organization (WHO)
Explanation

The WHO plays a significant role in addressing global health disparities.

#8

Which region experiences the highest burden of infectious diseases?

Sub-Saharan Africa
Explanation

Sub-Saharan Africa experiences the highest burden of infectious diseases.

#9

What is a significant challenge in achieving universal healthcare coverage globally?

Lack of political will
Explanation

A significant challenge in achieving universal healthcare coverage globally is the lack of political will.

#10

Which factor contributes to the rise of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) globally?

Increased tobacco and alcohol consumption
Explanation

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) globally are rising due to increased tobacco and alcohol consumption.

#11

What is a common challenge faced by low-income countries in improving their healthcare systems?

A lack of infrastructure and resources
Explanation

Low-income countries often face challenges due to a lack of infrastructure and resources in improving their healthcare systems.

#12

Which of the following is an example of a vertical health program?

A program focusing on a specific disease or health issue
Explanation

A vertical health program focuses on a specific disease or health issue.

#13

Which concept refers to the practice of seeking healthcare services outside one's home country?

Medical tourism
Explanation

The practice of seeking healthcare services outside one's home country is referred to as medical tourism.

#14

Which aspect of healthcare systems is particularly important for addressing health disparities?

Access to healthcare services
Explanation

Access to healthcare services is particularly important for addressing health disparities within healthcare systems.

#15

Which approach to healthcare delivery emphasizes addressing the social determinants of health?

Population health model
Explanation

The population health model emphasizes addressing the social determinants of health in healthcare delivery.

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