#1
Which country has a healthcare system primarily funded through taxation?
United Kingdom
ExplanationHealthcare in the UK is primarily funded through taxation.
#2
What is the main objective of a comparative health systems analysis?
To compare healthcare systems across different countries
ExplanationComparative health systems analysis aims to compare healthcare systems across various countries.
#3
Which country is known for having a social insurance-based healthcare system?
Japan
ExplanationJapan is known for its social insurance-based healthcare system.
#4
What is a characteristic of a single-payer healthcare system?
Healthcare is financed by a single public authority
ExplanationIn a single-payer healthcare system, healthcare is financed by a single public authority.
#5
Which country has a healthcare system based on a mix of public and private funding?
France
ExplanationFrance has a healthcare system based on a mix of public and private funding.
#6
Which of the following is a key factor contributing to global health disparities?
Access to clean water and sanitation
ExplanationGlobal health disparities are influenced significantly by access to clean water and sanitation.
#7
Which organization plays a significant role in addressing global health disparities?
World Health Organization (WHO)
ExplanationThe WHO plays a significant role in addressing global health disparities.
#8
Which region experiences the highest burden of infectious diseases?
Sub-Saharan Africa
ExplanationSub-Saharan Africa experiences the highest burden of infectious diseases.
#9
What is a significant challenge in achieving universal healthcare coverage globally?
Lack of political will
ExplanationA significant challenge in achieving universal healthcare coverage globally is the lack of political will.
#10
Which factor contributes to the rise of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) globally?
Increased tobacco and alcohol consumption
ExplanationNon-communicable diseases (NCDs) globally are rising due to increased tobacco and alcohol consumption.
#11
What is a common challenge faced by low-income countries in improving their healthcare systems?
A lack of infrastructure and resources
ExplanationLow-income countries often face challenges due to a lack of infrastructure and resources in improving their healthcare systems.
#12
Which of the following is an example of a vertical health program?
A program focusing on a specific disease or health issue
ExplanationA vertical health program focuses on a specific disease or health issue.
#13
Which concept refers to the practice of seeking healthcare services outside one's home country?
Medical tourism
ExplanationThe practice of seeking healthcare services outside one's home country is referred to as medical tourism.
#14
Which aspect of healthcare systems is particularly important for addressing health disparities?
Access to healthcare services
ExplanationAccess to healthcare services is particularly important for addressing health disparities within healthcare systems.
#15
Which approach to healthcare delivery emphasizes addressing the social determinants of health?
Population health model
ExplanationThe population health model emphasizes addressing the social determinants of health in healthcare delivery.