#1
Which developmental milestone typically occurs first in infants?
Rolling over
ExplanationBasic motor skill achieved around 4-6 months, crucial for mobility.
#2
Which of the following is a common developmental concern in toddlers?
Regression in language skills
ExplanationReversal to earlier stage, often due to stress or change.
#3
What is a common developmental milestone achieved by preschool-aged children?
Engaging in pretend play
ExplanationRole-playing aiding in social and cognitive skills development.
#4
Which of the following statements best describes the concept of gross motor skills in child development?
They encompass large muscle movements like walking and jumping
ExplanationDevelopment of physical abilities involving major muscle groups.
#5
Which of the following is a typical milestone in language development during infancy?
Using single words
ExplanationTransition from babbling to simple vocabulary usage.
#6
What is the primary focus of pediatric nursing?
Providing care to children and adolescents
ExplanationSpecialized care for minors, covering various aspects of health.
#7
Which of the following is a key aspect of growth and development in adolescents?
Establishing personal identity
ExplanationCrucial for autonomy and decision-making in later life.
#8
Which of the following is a characteristic of the sensorimotor stage of cognitive development according to Piaget?
Object permanence
ExplanationUnderstanding objects continue to exist even when not seen.
#9
Which of the following is a factor that can influence a child's growth and development?
All of the above
ExplanationGenetic, environmental, and socio-economic factors play roles.
#10
Which of the following is a common nursing intervention for promoting healthy development in infants?
Encouraging responsive feeding practices
ExplanationSupporting timely and appropriate feeding techniques.
#11
Which developmental stage typically involves the acquisition of moral reasoning and ethical decision-making?
Adolescence
ExplanationCritical phase for developing a sense of right and wrong.
#12
What is the primary goal of anticipatory guidance in pediatric nursing?
Preventing injuries and promoting wellness
ExplanationEducating caregivers to anticipate and address child's needs.
#13
According to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, what is the primary psychosocial task of adolescence?
Identity vs. Role Confusion
ExplanationForming coherent self-concept amidst societal expectations.
#14
What is the significance of early childhood experiences on later development, according to attachment theory?
Early childhood experiences influence the formation of secure or insecure attachment patterns
ExplanationParental bonds shaping emotional regulation and relationships.
#15
What is the primary focus of pediatric palliative care?
Providing comfort and support for children with life-limiting illnesses
ExplanationEnhancing quality of life for terminally ill children and families.