#1
At what age do babies typically begin to crawl?
6-9 months
ExplanationBabies generally start crawling between 6 to 9 months as a motor milestone.
#2
Which of the following is a characteristic of the sensorimotor stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development?
Object permanence
ExplanationObject permanence is a key characteristic of Piaget's sensorimotor stage.
#3
What is the approximate age range for the preschool period?
2 to 6 years
ExplanationThe preschool period typically spans from 2 to 6 years of age.
#4
What is the term for the developmental stage during which adolescents experience rapid physical changes and sexual maturation?
Puberty
ExplanationPuberty is the stage marked by rapid physical changes and sexual maturation in adolescents.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a milestone typically achieved during the first year of life?
Walking
ExplanationWalking is not typically achieved as a milestone during the first year of life.
#6
Which of the following is a cognitive milestone typically reached by toddlers?
Naming body parts
ExplanationNaming body parts is a cognitive milestone typically reached by toddlers.
#7
Which of the following is not a stage of Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory?
Independence vs. Dependence
ExplanationIndependence vs. Dependence is not a stage in Erikson's psychosocial development theory.
#8
What is the term for a child's inability to see things from another person's perspective?
Egocentrism
ExplanationEgocentrism refers to a child's difficulty understanding others' viewpoints during development.
#9
Which of the following is not a motor skill typically developed during infancy?
Running
ExplanationRunning is not a motor skill typically developed during infancy.
#10
Which of the following is not a domain of development?
Inferential
ExplanationInferential is not a recognized domain of development.
#11
What is the term for the emotional bond that forms between an infant and their primary caregiver?
Attachment
ExplanationAttachment refers to the emotional bond between an infant and their primary caregiver.
#12
Which of the following is a typical characteristic of the concrete operational stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development?
Conservation
ExplanationConservation is a key characteristic of Piaget's concrete operational stage.
#13
Who proposed the theory of cognitive development that includes the concepts of assimilation and accommodation?
Jean Piaget
ExplanationJean Piaget proposed the theory of cognitive development with assimilation and accommodation as key concepts.
#14
Which of the following parenting styles is characterized by high demandingness and low responsiveness?
Authoritarian
ExplanationAuthoritarian parenting style is marked by high demandingness and low responsiveness.
#15
Who proposed the socio-cultural theory of development, emphasizing the role of social interaction in cognitive development?
Lev Vygotsky
ExplanationLev Vygotsky proposed the socio-cultural theory highlighting the role of social interaction in cognitive development.
#16
According to Erik Erikson, what is the primary conflict faced by adults during midlife?
Generativity vs. Stagnation
ExplanationAdults in midlife face the primary conflict of Generativity vs. Stagnation, according to Erik Erikson.
#17
Who is known for the theory of moral development which includes stages such as pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional morality?
Lawrence Kohlberg
ExplanationLawrence Kohlberg is known for the theory of moral development, including stages like pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional morality.