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Chemistry Concepts and Properties Quiz

#1

Which of the following elements is a noble gas?

Helium
Explanation

Noble gases are a group of chemical elements with similar properties; Helium is one of them.

#2

What is the chemical symbol for iron?

Fe
Explanation

Fe is the chemical symbol for iron, derived from its Latin name 'Ferrum'.

#3

Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?

Carbon dioxide
Explanation

Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas responsible for trapping heat in the atmosphere.

#4

What is the chemical formula for water?

H2O
Explanation

Water's chemical formula is H2O, indicating it has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

#5

Which subatomic particle has a positive charge?

Proton
Explanation

Protons are subatomic particles found in the nucleus of an atom, carrying a positive electric charge.

#6

What is the atomic number of carbon?

6
Explanation

Carbon has an atomic number of 6, indicating it has 6 protons.

#7

Which of the following is a property of acids?

Taste sour
Explanation

One of the properties of acids is that they taste sour.

#8

What is Avogadro's number?

6.02 x 10^23
Explanation

Avogadro's number is a constant representing the number of constituent particles (usually atoms or molecules) in one mole of a substance.

#9

What is the unit for measuring energy?

Joule
Explanation

Joule is the unit of energy in the International System of Units (SI).

#10

What is the chemical formula for methane?

CH4
Explanation

Methane's chemical formula is CH4, indicating it has one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms.

#11

What is the process of conversion of a solid directly into vapor called?

Sublimation
Explanation

Sublimation is the phase transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas phase.

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