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Chemical Identification and Properties Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a physical property of matter?

Density
Explanation

Density is a measure of mass per unit volume.

#2

Which of the following is a chemical property of matter?

Ability to burn
Explanation

Chemical property relates to how a substance reacts with other substances.

#3

What is the molecular formula for water?

H2O
Explanation

Water's molecular formula is H2O, representing two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

#4

Which of the following is a noble gas?

Neon
Explanation

Neon is a noble gas, known for its inert properties.

#5

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of acids?

Turn litmus paper blue
Explanation

Acids typically turn litmus paper red, not blue.

#6

What is the chemical symbol for gold?

Au
Explanation

The chemical symbol 'Au' represents gold.

#7

What is the atomic number of carbon?

6
Explanation

Carbon has an atomic number of 6.

#8

What is the chemical formula for table salt?

NaCl
Explanation

Table salt's chemical formula is NaCl, composed of sodium and chlorine ions.

#9

What is the common name for H2SO4?

Sulfuric acid
Explanation

H2SO4 is commonly known as sulfuric acid.

#10

What is the chemical symbol for iron?

Fe
Explanation

The chemical symbol 'Fe' represents iron.

#11

What is the process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without passing through the liquid state called?

Sublimation
Explanation

Sublimation is the transition of a substance from the solid to the gas phase without passing through the intermediate liquid phase.

#12

Which of the following is an example of a heterogeneous mixture?

Sand and iron filings
Explanation

Sand and iron filings form a heterogeneous mixture because their components are visibly distinguishable.

#13

What is the SI unit of pressure?

Pascal
Explanation

Pascal is the SI unit of pressure.

#14

What is the SI unit of energy?

Joule
Explanation

Joule is the SI unit of energy.

#15

What is the process of a gas changing directly into a solid called?

Deposition
Explanation

Deposition is the transition of a substance directly from the gas phase to the solid phase.

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