#1
Which of the following is a primary objective of cash management?
Maximizing profitability
ExplanationCash management aims to maximize profits by efficiently managing cash flows.
#2
Which of the following is not a motive for holding cash?
Investment motive
ExplanationHolding cash is not typically done for investment purposes but rather for transaction, precautionary, and speculative motives.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a component of cash management?
Cash depreciation
ExplanationCash depreciation is not a recognized component of cash management; instead, it refers to a reduction in the value of currency due to inflation or other economic factors.
#4
What is the primary purpose of a cash flow statement?
To evaluate a company's liquidity
ExplanationCash flow statements provide insights into a company's ability to generate cash and meet its financial obligations, aiding in assessing liquidity.
#5
What is the primary goal of cash management?
Maintaining adequate liquidity
ExplanationCash management aims to ensure a company maintains sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations while optimizing cash flow for operational efficiency and profitability.
#6
What is the purpose of the Miller-Orr Model in cash management?
To determine optimal cash balance
ExplanationThe Miller-Orr Model helps in establishing the optimal level of cash to be maintained to minimize transaction costs and maintain liquidity.
#7
What is the main function of a money market fund?
Providing short-term financing
ExplanationMoney market funds offer investors a way to invest in short-term, low-risk securities, providing liquidity and modest returns.
#8
What does the term 'float' refer to in cash management?
The difference between book balance and bank balance
ExplanationFloat refers to the time delay between when a payment is initiated and when funds are deducted from the payer's account, affecting the book and bank balances.
#9
Which of the following is NOT a commonly used cash management technique?
Dynamic pricing
ExplanationDynamic pricing is not typically considered a cash management technique; it involves adjusting prices based on demand and supply.
#10
Which of the following is a disadvantage of maintaining a high cash balance?
Increased liquidity risk
ExplanationWhile cash provides liquidity, holding excess cash can expose a company to liquidity risk by reducing returns and hindering investments.
#11
Which of the following is a characteristic of Treasury Bills (T-bills)?
High liquidity and low risk
ExplanationT-bills are highly liquid and considered low-risk investments due to their short-term maturity and backing by the government.
#12
What is the objective of a cash concentration system?
To centralize cash from various accounts
ExplanationCash concentration systems consolidate funds from multiple accounts into a single central account, enhancing control and liquidity management.
#13
Which of the following is a characteristic of commercial paper?
Highly liquid
ExplanationCommercial paper is highly liquid, short-term debt issued by corporations, typically with maturities ranging from a few days to a year.
#14
What is the primary risk associated with investing excess cash in short-term securities?
Interest rate risk
ExplanationShort-term securities are susceptible to interest rate fluctuations, impacting their market value and the returns earned by investors.
#15
Which of the following is a characteristic of repurchase agreements (repos)?
Fixed maturity date
ExplanationRepos involve the sale of securities with an agreement to repurchase them at a specified price and date, providing short-term liquidity with a fixed maturity.