#1
Which of the following activities involves the acquisition and disposal of long-term assets?
Investing activities
ExplanationInvesting activities involve acquiring and disposing of long-term assets such as property, plant, and equipment.
#2
What does a positive cash flow from operating activities indicate?
The company is profitable
ExplanationA positive cash flow from operating activities suggests that the company is generating more cash than it is spending in its core business operations, indicating profitability.
#3
What is the primary purpose of the statement of cash flows?
To track the cash inflows and outflows of a business
ExplanationThe primary purpose of the statement of cash flows is to track how cash moves in and out of a business over a specific period.
#4
Which financial statement is directly linked to the statement of cash flows?
Income statement
ExplanationThe income statement is directly linked to the statement of cash flows as changes in income affect cash flows.
#5
Which section of the statement of cash flows includes cash received from selling goods or services?
Operating activities
ExplanationCash received from selling goods or services is included in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows.
#6
What does a decrease in accounts payable indicate for cash flow from operating activities?
Decreases cash flow
ExplanationA decrease in accounts payable means the company is paying off its obligations, leading to a decrease in cash flow from operating activities.
#7
In the statement of cash flows, what does 'cash equivalents' refer to?
Highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less
ExplanationCash equivalents are highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less.
#8
Which section of the statement of cash flows includes cash received from issuing stocks or bonds?
Financing activities
ExplanationCash received from issuing stocks or bonds is included in the financing activities section of the statement of cash flows.
#9
Which of the following is a non-cash activity that appears on the statement of cash flows?
Depreciation expense
ExplanationDepreciation expense is a non-cash activity that appears on the statement of cash flows as it represents the allocation of past expenditures.
#10
What does a positive cash flow from financing activities indicate?
The company is repurchasing its own shares
ExplanationA positive cash flow from financing activities suggests that the company may be repurchasing its own shares.
#11
Which of the following is NOT considered a financing activity?
Selling equipment
ExplanationSelling equipment is considered an investing activity, not a financing activity which typically involves transactions with owners and creditors.
#12
How does depreciation affect cash flow from operating activities?
Has no effect on cash flow
ExplanationDepreciation is a non-cash expense and does not directly impact cash flow from operating activities.
#13
What does a negative cash flow from financing activities indicate?
The company is facing financial difficulties
ExplanationA negative cash flow from financing activities suggests the company may be repaying debt or facing challenges in raising capital.
#14
How does an increase in inventory affect cash flow from operating activities?
Decreases cash flow
ExplanationAn increase in inventory ties up cash, reducing cash flow from operating activities.
#15
Which of the following is NOT included in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows?
Interest received
ExplanationInterest received is not included in the operating activities section; it is typically part of investing or financing activities.
#16
How does a decrease in accounts receivable affect cash flow from operating activities?
Increases cash flow
ExplanationA decrease in accounts receivable means the company is collecting more cash, leading to an increase in cash flow from operating activities.
#17
How does an increase in accounts payable affect cash flow from operating activities?
Increases cash flow
ExplanationAn increase in accounts payable means the company is delaying payments, leading to an increase in cash flow from operating activities.
#18
What does a decrease in long-term debt indicate for cash flow from financing activities?
Decreases cash flow
ExplanationA decrease in long-term debt indicates that the company is repaying debt, leading to a decrease in cash flow from financing activities.
#19
Which section of the statement of cash flows includes the purchase of property, plant, and equipment?
Investing activities
ExplanationThe purchase of property, plant, and equipment is included in the investing activities section of the statement of cash flows.
#20
How does an increase in accounts receivable affect cash flow from operating activities?
Decreases cash flow
ExplanationAn increase in accounts receivable ties up cash, leading to a decrease in cash flow from operating activities.
#21
A company reports a decrease in accounts receivable. How does this affect cash flow from operating activities?
Increases cash flow
ExplanationA decrease in accounts receivable means the company is collecting more cash, leading to an increase in cash flow from operating activities.
#22
What is the formula to calculate free cash flow?
Net income + Depreciation - Capital expenditures - Change in working capital
ExplanationFree cash flow is calculated as Net income + Depreciation - Capital expenditures - Change in working capital.
#23
What is the significance of a positive cash flow from investing activities?
The company is expanding or acquiring assets
ExplanationA positive cash flow from investing activities suggests that the company is investing in expansion or acquiring assets.
#24
What is the purpose of the indirect method of preparing the statement of cash flows?
To show changes in balance sheet accounts
ExplanationThe indirect method shows changes in balance sheet accounts that impact cash flow, providing a reconciliation between net income and cash flow.
#25
What is the significance of a negative cash flow from investing activities?
The company is investing heavily
ExplanationA negative cash flow from investing activities suggests that the company is investing heavily in assets or expansion.