#1
Which of the following industries is NOT typically associated with STEM careers?
Accounting
ExplanationSTEM focuses on Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics, whereas Accounting is considered a separate field.
#2
Which programming language is commonly used for web development?
HTML/CSS
ExplanationHTML/CSS are markup languages used to create and design web pages.
#3
Which of the following is NOT typically considered a soft skill?
Programming
ExplanationSoft skills are interpersonal skills, whereas programming is a technical skill.
#4
What does the acronym 'CEO' stand for in a corporate setting?
Chief Executive Officer
ExplanationThe CEO is the highest-ranking executive in a company, responsible for making major corporate decisions.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a common programming paradigm?
Linear Programming
ExplanationCommon programming paradigms include imperative, functional, object-oriented, and logic programming, but linear programming is a mathematical optimization technique.
#6
What does the acronym 'URL' stand for in the context of web browsing?
Uniform Resource Locator
ExplanationA URL is a reference to a web resource that specifies its location on a computer network and a mechanism for retrieving it.
#7
What does 'SEO' stand for in the context of digital marketing?
Search Engine Optimization
ExplanationSEO refers to strategies and techniques used to increase the visibility of a website in search engine results.
#8
What is the primary function of a Human Resources (HR) department in a company?
Recruit and manage employees
ExplanationHR departments are responsible for recruiting, training, and managing employees.
#9
In finance, what is the term used to describe the amount of money a company owes to its creditors?
Liabilities
ExplanationLiabilities are the debts and obligations of a company.
#10
Which of the following is NOT a typical step in the software development lifecycle (SDLC)?
Synchronization
ExplanationThe SDLC typically includes steps like planning, designing, coding, testing, and deployment, but synchronization is not a standard step.
#11
What does the term 'SWOT' stand for in business analysis?
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats
ExplanationSWOT analysis is a strategic planning technique used to identify a company's internal strengths and weaknesses and external opportunities and threats.
#12
What is the purpose of a '404 error' message on a website?
To notify the user of a missing page
ExplanationA 404 error occurs when a web server cannot find the requested page.
#13
What does ROI stand for in business?
Return on Investment
ExplanationROI is a financial metric used to evaluate the efficiency or profitability of an investment.
#14
What is the process of identifying potential hires for a job vacancy called?
Recruitment
ExplanationRecruitment is the process of attracting, screening, and selecting qualified candidates for a job.
#15
What does the acronym 'CRM' stand for in business?
Customer Relationship Management
ExplanationCRM refers to practices, strategies, and technologies that companies use to manage and analyze customer interactions and data throughout the customer lifecycle.
#16
Which of the following is NOT a typical role in a software development team?
Project Manager
ExplanationWhile a Project Manager is important, it's not a typical role within the software development team itself, which usually consists of developers, testers, and designers.
#17
What is the primary purpose of a 'SWOT analysis' in business?
To assess a company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats
ExplanationSWOT analysis is a strategic planning tool used to identify and understand a company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.