#1
What is the first step in the Chain of Survival for cardiovascular resuscitation?
Early recognition and activation of emergency response
Initiation of chest compressions
Defibrillation
Advanced life support
#2
Which of the following is a common early sign of a heart attack?
Chest pain or discomfort
Excessive sweating
Nausea or vomiting
Blurred vision
#3
What does CPR stand for in Cardiovascular Resuscitation?
Cardiac Pulse Reversal
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Circulatory Pump Restoration
Coronary Pressure Regulation
#4
Which of the following is a common cause of cardiac arrest in adults?
Influenza
Dehydration
Traumatic injury
Coronary artery disease
#5
Which of the following is a common symptom of angina?
Sharp pain in the abdomen
Chest pain or discomfort
Visual disturbances
Joint stiffness
#6
During CPR, what is the recommended compression depth for an adult victim?
2 inches (5 cm)
1 inch (2.5 cm)
3 inches (7.5 cm)
4 inches (10 cm)
#7
Which rhythm is considered shockable during cardiac arrest, making defibrillation effective?
Asystole
Pulseless electrical activity (PEA)
Ventricular fibrillation (VF)
Bradycardia
#8
During CPR, what is the recommended compression depth for adults?
1 inch (2.5 cm)
2 inches (5 cm)
3 inches (7.5 cm)
4 inches (10 cm)
#9
Which rhythm is shockable in the context of advanced life support (ALS)?
Asystole
Pulseless Electrical Activity (PEA)
Ventricular Fibrillation (VF)
Atrial Fibrillation (AFib)
#10
What is the purpose of an automated external defibrillator (AED) during resuscitation?
To administer medication
To provide chest compressions
To deliver an electric shock to restore heart rhythm
To measure blood pressure
#11
What is the purpose of administering epinephrine during cardiac arrest resuscitation?
To increase blood pressure and improve coronary perfusion
To induce hypotension
To reduce heart rate
To increase oxygen saturation
#12
In pediatric CPR, what is the recommended compression depth for an infant victim?
1 inch (2.5 cm)
1.5 inches (4 cm)
2 inches (5 cm)
0.5 inches (1.3 cm)
#13
What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in CPR for adults?
#14
What is the acronym FAST used for in the context of recognizing a stroke?
First Aid Stroke Test
Facial drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulties, Time to call emergency services
Fever, Abdominal pain, Shortness of breath, Thirst
Familiarity, Accuracy, Speed, Technique
#15
What is the primary purpose of an advanced airway device, such as an endotracheal tube, in resuscitation?
To deliver medications
To provide oxygen directly to the lungs
To measure blood pressure
To immobilize the cervical spine