#1
Which bone is not part of the axial skeleton?
Femur
ExplanationFemur is a bone of the appendicular skeleton.
#2
Which vertebrae are located in the neck region?
Cervical vertebrae
ExplanationCervical vertebrae are located in the neck region of the vertebral column.
#3
The foramen magnum is found in which bone?
Occipital bone
ExplanationThe foramen magnum is found in the occipital bone.
#4
Which bone forms the anterior base of the cranium?
Frontal bone
ExplanationThe frontal bone forms the anterior base of the cranium.
#5
Which bone articulates with the talus and calcaneus, forming the ankle joint?
Tibia
ExplanationThe tibia articulates with the talus and calcaneus, forming the ankle joint.
#6
What is the main function of the vertebral column?
Support and protect the spinal cord
ExplanationThe vertebral column provides structural support and protection for the spinal cord.
#7
Which bone houses the pituitary gland?
Sphenoid
ExplanationThe pituitary gland is housed in a depression of the sphenoid bone called the sella turcica.
#8
What is the function of the ribcage?
Protect vital organs
ExplanationThe ribcage protects vital organs such as the heart and lungs.
#9
Which bone articulates with the first cervical vertebra (atlas)?
Axis
ExplanationThe axis bone articulates with the first cervical vertebra (atlas).
#10
Which bone contains the alveoli that house the teeth?
Maxilla
ExplanationThe maxilla bone contains the alveoli that house the teeth.
#11
The pituitary gland is housed in a depression of the sphenoid bone called the?
Sella turcica
ExplanationThe pituitary gland is housed in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone.
#12
What is the function of the fontanelles in a newborn's skull?
Allow for skull flexibility during birth
ExplanationFontanelles in a newborn's skull allow for flexibility during birth and rapid brain growth.
#13
What is the function of the hyoid bone in the neck?
Supports the tongue and larynx
ExplanationThe hyoid bone supports the tongue and larynx.
#14
The occipital bone forms which part of the skull?
Back of the head
ExplanationThe occipital bone forms the back of the head.
#15
The suture between the parietal and temporal bones is known as?
Squamous suture
ExplanationThe suture between the parietal and temporal bones is called the squamous suture.
#16
Which bone forms the bridge of the nose?
Nasal bone
ExplanationThe nasal bone forms the bridge of the nose.
#17
Which of the following is not a facial bone?
Parietal bone
ExplanationThe parietal bone is not a facial bone, it is part of the skull.
#18
The vertebral column includes how many cervical vertebrae?
7
ExplanationThe vertebral column typically includes seven cervical vertebrae.
#19
What is the function of the cribriform plate in the ethmoid bone?
Facilitates olfaction (sense of smell)
ExplanationThe cribriform plate in the ethmoid bone facilitates the sense of smell (olfaction).