#1
Which bone is commonly known as the collarbone?
Clavicle
ExplanationThe clavicle is commonly known as the collarbone.
#2
What is the outermost layer of a bone called?
Periosteum
ExplanationThe outermost layer of a bone is called the periosteum.
#3
Which type of joint allows for the greatest range of motion?
Ball and socket joint
ExplanationThe ball and socket joint allow for the greatest range of motion.
#4
Which bone forms the forehead and the upper part of the eye sockets?
Frontal bone
ExplanationThe frontal bone forms the forehead and the upper part of the eye sockets.
#5
What type of joint allows for movement in all directions, including rotation?
Ball and socket joint
ExplanationA ball and socket joint allow for movement in all directions, including rotation.
#6
What type of joint is the knee joint?
Hinge joint
ExplanationThe knee joint is classified as a hinge joint.
#7
Which bone is not part of the axial skeleton?
Scapula
ExplanationThe scapula is not part of the axial skeleton; it's part of the appendicular skeleton.
#8
Which vitamin is essential for the proper absorption of calcium in the bones?
Vitamin D
ExplanationVitamin D is essential for the proper absorption of calcium in the bones.
#9
What is the term for the process of bone formation?
Ossification
ExplanationThe term for the process of bone formation is ossification.
#10
What is the function of the yellow bone marrow?
Fat storage
ExplanationThe yellow bone marrow functions primarily for fat storage.
#11
Which bone is commonly known as the shinbone?
Tibia
ExplanationThe tibia is commonly known as the shinbone.
#12
What is the primary function of red bone marrow?
Blood cell formation
ExplanationRed bone marrow's primary function is the formation of blood cells.
#13
Which bone is responsible for supporting the tongue and playing a role in swallowing?
Hyoid bone
ExplanationThe hyoid bone supports the tongue and plays a role in swallowing.
#14
Which bone is commonly referred to as the thigh bone?
Femur
ExplanationThe femur is commonly referred to as the thigh bone.
#15
In which part of the bone are red blood cells produced?
Endosteum
ExplanationRed blood cells are produced in the endosteum of the bone.
#16
What is the primary function of the periosteum?
Bone growth in length
ExplanationThe primary function of the periosteum is bone growth in length.
#17
Which bone articulates with the scapula to form the shoulder joint?
Humerus
ExplanationThe humerus articulates with the scapula to form the shoulder joint.