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Body Positions and Terminology Quiz

#1

What is the anatomical term for lying face down?

Prone
Explanation

Prone is the anatomical term for lying face down.

#2

Which body position describes lying on one's back?

Supine
Explanation

Supine is the body position that describes lying on one's back.

#3

What is the anatomical term for lying on one's side?

Lateral
Explanation

Lateral is the anatomical term for lying on one's side.

#4

Which body position describes lying on one's stomach?

Prone
Explanation

Prone is the body position that describes lying on one's stomach.

#5

What is the anatomical term for bending a joint to decrease the angle between two bones or body parts?

Flexion
Explanation

Flexion is the anatomical term for bending a joint to decrease the angle between two bones or body parts.

#6

Which body position describes lying on one's back with the head of the bed elevated?

Fowler's
Explanation

Fowler's position describes lying on one's back with the head of the bed elevated.

#7

What does the term 'decubitus' refer to in medical terminology?

Lying down
Explanation

Decubitus in medical terminology refers to lying down.

#8

Which of the following is a term for the position of the body lying flat with the face upward?

Supine
Explanation

Supine is the term for the position of the body lying flat with the face upward.

#9

What does the term 'orthostatic' refer to in medical terminology?

Standing upright
Explanation

Orthostatic in medical terminology refers to standing upright.

#10

Which of the following is a term for the position of the body lying flat with the face downward?

Prone
Explanation

Prone is the term for the position of the body lying flat with the face downward.

#11

What does the term 'lithotomy' refer to in medical terminology?

Lying on one's back with legs raised and feet in stirrups
Explanation

Lithotomy in medical terminology refers to lying on one's back with legs raised and feet in stirrups.

#12

Which of the following is a term for the position of the body lying on the back with the feet higher than the head?

Trendelenburg
Explanation

Trendelenburg is the term for the position of the body lying on the back with the feet higher than the head.

#13

In the anatomical position, which direction does the ventral side face?

Forward
Explanation

In the anatomical position, the ventral side faces forward.

#14

In the anatomical position, which direction does the dorsal side face?

Upward
Explanation

In the anatomical position, the dorsal side faces upward.

#15

In the anatomical position, which direction does the medial side face?

Toward the midline of the body
Explanation

In the anatomical position, the medial side faces toward the midline of the body.

#16

In the anatomical position, which direction does the lateral side face?

Away from the midline of the body
Explanation

In the anatomical position, the lateral side faces away from the midline of the body.

#17

In the anatomical position, which direction does the proximal side face?

Toward the midline of the body
Explanation

In the anatomical position, the proximal side faces toward the midline of the body.

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