#1
Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement in communication?
Giving praise for completing a task
ExplanationPositive reinforcement involves adding a pleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a desired behavior.
#2
In communication, what does the acronym 'ABC' stand for in the context of behavior modification?
Antecedent, Behavior, Consequence
ExplanationABC in behavior modification refers to the sequence of Antecedent, Behavior, and Consequence in understanding and modifying behavior.
#3
What is the term for using a pleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a desired behavior?
Positive reinforcement
ExplanationPositive reinforcement involves adding a pleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a desired behavior.
#4
Which behavior modification technique involves gradually exposing an individual to a feared stimulus to reduce their fear or anxiety?
Systematic desensitization
ExplanationSystematic desensitization is a technique that reduces fear or anxiety by gradually exposing an individual to a feared stimulus.
#5
What is the term for the process of breaking down a desired behavior into smaller, manageable steps to facilitate learning?
Chaining
ExplanationChaining involves breaking down a desired behavior into smaller steps to make learning and execution more manageable.
#6
Which behavior modification technique involves removing a reinforcing stimulus to decrease the frequency of a behavior?
Extinction
ExplanationExtinction reduces behavior frequency by removing a reinforcing stimulus.
#7
In behavior modification, what is the process of weakening a behavior by associating it with a negative consequence called?
Punishment
ExplanationPunishment weakens behavior by associating it with a negative consequence.
#8
Which of the following is NOT a component of effective communication in behavior modification?
Manipulation
ExplanationManipulation is not a component of effective communication in behavior modification.
#9
Which behavior modification technique involves reinforcing successive approximations of a desired behavior until the final behavior is achieved?
Shaping
ExplanationShaping reinforces gradual steps leading to the final desired behavior.
#10
Which of the following is a characteristic of behavior modification techniques?
Based on principles of operant conditioning
ExplanationBehavior modification techniques are grounded in the principles of operant conditioning, emphasizing consequences to modify behavior.