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Behavior Analysis and Scientific Methods Quiz

#1

What is the first step in the scientific method?

Making observations
Explanation

Observation first

#2

Which of the following best describes the goal of behavior analysis?

To change behavior in meaningful ways
Explanation

Behavior change goal

#3

In behavior analysis, what does the term 'antecedent' refer to?

A stimulus that precedes a behavior
Explanation

Antecedent: pre-behavior stimulus

#4

What is the purpose of a control group in an experiment?

To provide a baseline for comparison
Explanation

Control group for comparison

#5

What is the difference between positive and negative reinforcement?

Positive reinforcement involves adding a stimulus, while negative reinforcement involves removing a stimulus.
Explanation

Add vs remove stimuli

#6

Which of the following is an example of a continuous reinforcement schedule?

Rewarding a behavior every time it occurs
Explanation

Continuous reward for behavior

#7

What is a placebo in an experiment?

A substance that has no effect but is given to participants to see if they believe it does
Explanation

Inert substance for belief test

#8

In behavior analysis, what is a functional assessment?

An assessment of the function of a behavior
Explanation

Behavior function assessment

#9

What is interobserver agreement in behavior analysis?

An agreement between observers on the occurrence of a behavior
Explanation

Observer agreement on behavior

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