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Basic Medical Terminology Elements Quiz

#1

What does the prefix 'hemi-' mean in medical terminology?

Half
Explanation

Hemi- means 'half'.

#2

What does the prefix 'brady-' indicate in medical terminology?

Slow
Explanation

Brady- in medical terminology means 'slow'.

#3

Which term refers to the medical specialty concerned with the study and treatment of mental disorders?

Psychiatry
Explanation

Psychiatry deals with the study and treatment of mental disorders.

#4

What does the suffix '-ectomy' mean in medical terminology?

Surgical removal
Explanation

-ectomy indicates 'surgical removal' in medical terminology.

#5

Which term refers to the surgical repair of a joint?

Arthroplasty
Explanation

Arthroplasty refers to the surgical repair of a joint.

#6

What does the suffix '-itis' mean in medical terminology?

Inflammation
Explanation

-itis indicates 'inflammation' in medical terminology.

#7

What is the medical term for inflammation of the liver?

Hepatitis
Explanation

Hepatitis refers to inflammation of the liver.

#8

What does the suffix '-algia' indicate in medical terminology?

Pain
Explanation

-algia indicates 'pain' in medical terminology.

#9

What is the medical term for a bruise?

Contusion
Explanation

A bruise is medically termed as a contusion.

#10

What does the prefix 'peri-' indicate in medical terminology?

Around
Explanation

Peri- in medical terminology means 'around'.

#11

What is the medical term for the voice box?

Larynx
Explanation

The voice box is medically termed as the larynx.

#12

What does the prefix 'dys-' indicate in medical terminology?

Difficult
Explanation

Dys- in medical terminology indicates 'difficult'.

#13

Which of the following terms refers to the study of tissues?

Histology
Explanation

Histology is the study of tissues.

#14

Which of the following terms refers to the abnormal presence of blood in the urine?

Hematuria
Explanation

Hematuria refers to the abnormal presence of blood in the urine.

#15

Which of the following terms refers to the inflammation of the brain?

Encephalitis
Explanation

Encephalitis refers to inflammation of the brain.

#16

Which of the following terms refers to the condition of deficient oxygen in tissues?

Hypoxia
Explanation

Hypoxia refers to the condition of deficient oxygen in tissues.

#17

Which of the following terms refers to the presence of bacteria in the blood?

Bacteremia
Explanation

Bacteremia refers to the presence of bacteria in the blood.

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