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Basic Medical Terminology and Concepts Quiz

#1

What does the term 'Dyspnea' refer to in medical terminology?

Difficulty breathing
Explanation

Difficulty in breathing.

#2

Which of the following is NOT a vital sign?

Glucose level
Explanation

Glucose level is not considered a vital sign.

#3

What does the term 'Emesis' mean in medical terminology?

Vomiting
Explanation

Refers to vomiting.

#4

What is the medical term for 'abnormally low blood sugar'?

Hypoglycemia
Explanation

Abnormally low blood sugar.

#5

What does the term 'Hemorrhage' refer to in medical terminology?

Excessive bleeding
Explanation

Refers to excessive bleeding.

#6

What is the medical term for 'inflammation of the liver'?

Hepatitis
Explanation

Inflammation of the liver.

#7

What does the abbreviation 'CNS' stand for in medical terminology?

Central Nervous System
Explanation

Central Nervous System.

#8

What is the purpose of an 'EKG' in medical practice?

To monitor heart activity
Explanation

Used to monitor heart activity.

#9

What does the abbreviation 'MRI' stand for in medical terminology?

Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Explanation

Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

#10

What is the purpose of 'antibiotics' in medical treatment?

To fight bacterial infections
Explanation

Used to fight bacterial infections.

#11

Which of the following terms refers to a surgical incision into the trachea?

Tracheotomy
Explanation

Surgical incision into the trachea.

#12

Which of the following terms refers to the presence of excess glucose in the blood?

Hyperglycemia
Explanation

Presence of excess glucose in the blood.

#13

Which of the following terms refers to the surgical removal of a limb?

Amputation
Explanation

Surgical removal of a limb.

#14

Which of the following terms refers to the condition of having high levels of cholesterol in the blood?

Hypercholesterolemia
Explanation

Condition of high cholesterol levels in the blood.

#15

Which of the following terms refers to a diagnostic procedure that uses sound waves to create images of internal body structures?

Ultrasound
Explanation

Diagnostic procedure using sound waves to create images.

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