#1
Which maneuver is recommended to clear airway obstruction in infants?
Back blows and chest thrusts
ExplanationBack blows and chest thrusts are recommended for clearing airway obstruction in infants.
#2
What is the correct hand placement for performing chest compressions on an adult?
Center of the chest
ExplanationThe center of the chest is the correct hand placement for chest compressions on an adult.
#3
What is the recommended depth for chest compressions during adult CPR?
At least 2 inches (5 cm)
ExplanationThe recommended depth for chest compressions during adult CPR is at least 2 inches (5 cm).
#4
Which action is NOT recommended during infant CPR?
Giving abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver)
ExplanationGiving abdominal thrusts, also known as the Heimlich maneuver, is not recommended during infant CPR.
#5
What is the recommended ratio of compressions to ventilations in CPR for infants?
30 compressions to 2 ventilations
ExplanationThe recommended ratio of compressions to ventilations in CPR for infants is 30 compressions to 2 ventilations.
#6
Which action should be taken if the chest does not rise after delivering a rescue breath to an adult?
Check for obstructed airway
ExplanationIf the chest does not rise after delivering a rescue breath to an adult, check for an obstructed airway.
#7
In pediatric basic life support, what is the recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio for a single rescuer?
30 compressions to 2 ventilations
ExplanationThe recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio for a single rescuer in pediatric basic life support is 30 compressions to 2 ventilations.
#8
What is the preferred method for airway clearance in a responsive choking adult?
Abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver)
ExplanationAbdominal thrusts, also known as the Heimlich maneuver, are the preferred method for airway clearance in a responsive choking adult.
#9
What is the preferred method to open the airway in an unconscious person?
Jaw thrust maneuver
ExplanationThe preferred method to open the airway in an unconscious person is the jaw thrust maneuver.
#10
When performing CPR on a child, what is the recommended compression depth?
At least 1.5 inches (4 cm)
ExplanationThe recommended compression depth when performing CPR on a child is at least 1.5 inches (4 cm).
#11
What is the recommended rate for chest compressions in adult CPR?
At least 100 compressions per minute
ExplanationThe recommended rate for chest compressions in adult CPR is at least 100 compressions per minute.
#12
Which position should a responsive choking infant be placed in for back blows and chest thrusts?
Supine position
ExplanationA responsive choking infant should be placed in the supine position for back blows and chest thrusts.
#13
Which of the following is a potential complication of performing chest compressions during CPR?
Fracture of the sternum
ExplanationA potential complication of performing chest compressions during CPR is the fracture of the sternum.
#14
Which action should be taken first if a conscious choking adult becomes unresponsive?
Start CPR
ExplanationIf a conscious choking adult becomes unresponsive, start CPR first.
#15
In pediatric basic life support, what is the recommended compression depth for an infant?
At least 1.5 inches (4 cm)
ExplanationThe recommended compression depth for an infant in pediatric basic life support is at least 1.5 inches (4 cm).
#16
When providing rescue breaths to an adult, how should you ensure a proper seal over the victim's mouth?
Use a barrier device if available
ExplanationWhen providing rescue breaths to an adult, ensure a proper seal over the victim's mouth by using a barrier device if available.
#17
In basic life support, what is the recommended ratio of compressions to breaths for 2-rescuer CPR in infants?
30 compressions to 2 breaths
ExplanationIn basic life support, the recommended ratio of compressions to breaths for 2-rescuer CPR in infants is 30 compressions to 2 breaths.