Basic Life Support (BLS) and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Protocols Quiz

BLS stands for Basic Life Support, a set of techniques providing immediate care to a person experiencing a life-threatening medical emergency.

The recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR is 30:2, maintaining blood circulation and oxygenation.

Cardiac arrest is commonly caused by a heart attack, where blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked.

The first step in the BLS (Basic Life Support) protocol is to check for responsiveness to determine if the person needs immediate assistance.

An AED is used in CPR to deliver a shock to the heart, restoring its normal rhythm during a cardiac arrest.

CPR should be stopped when Emergency Medical Services (EMS) arrive to take over the care of the person in need.

The correct hand placement for chest compressions in adult CPR is on the lower half of the breastbone.

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is most common in infants aged 1 to 6 months.

A visible rise of the chest is a sign of effective chest compressions in CPR, indicating proper circulation.

If the chest does not rise with rescue breaths, re-tilt the head and attempt to provide effective breaths again.

A common symptom of a heart attack is pain or discomfort in the chest, often radiating to the arms or jaw.

DRS ABCD is a first aid mnemonic representing Danger, Response, Send for help, Airways, Breathing, CPR, and Defibrillation, guiding the initial steps in emergency care.

A sudden severe headache is a common sign of a stroke, indicating potential damage to the blood vessels in the brain.