#1
What does CPR stand for?
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
ExplanationCPR stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.
#2
Which of the following is a correct step in CPR?
Starting compressions immediately if the victim is unresponsive and not breathing normally
ExplanationStart compressions immediately if the victim is unresponsive and not breathing normally.
#3
What is the recommended compression depth for adult CPR?
At least 2 inches (about 5 centimeters)
ExplanationThe recommended compression depth for adult CPR is at least 2 inches (about 5 centimeters).
#4
Which ratio of compressions to rescue breaths is recommended for adult CPR?
30 compressions to 2 rescue breaths
ExplanationThe recommended ratio for adult CPR is 30 compressions to 2 rescue breaths.
#5
What is the correct hand placement for performing chest compressions on an adult?
Center of the chest, between the nipples
ExplanationPerform chest compressions on an adult by placing hands in the center of the chest, between the nipples.
#6
Which action should you take first when you encounter an unresponsive victim?
Call for help
ExplanationFirst, call for help when encountering an unresponsive victim.
#7
What is the recommended compression rate for CPR in adults?
At least 100 compressions per minute
ExplanationThe recommended compression rate for adult CPR is at least 100 compressions per minute.
#8
Which age group is most susceptible to sudden cardiac arrest?
Elderly adults
ExplanationElderly adults are most susceptible to sudden cardiac arrest.
#9
What is the purpose of an AED (Automated External Defibrillator) in CPR?
To analyze heart rhythm and deliver a shock if necessary
ExplanationAn AED analyzes heart rhythm and delivers a shock if necessary in CPR.
#10
Which of the following is NOT a sign of effective chest compressions during CPR?
Decrease in compression depth
ExplanationA decrease in compression depth is NOT a sign of effective chest compressions during CPR.
#11
In CPR, what should you do if the victim starts to vomit?
Turn the victim on their side and continue CPR
ExplanationIf the victim vomits during CPR, turn them on their side and continue CPR.
#12
When should you stop performing CPR on a victim?
When emergency medical services arrive and take over
ExplanationStop performing CPR when emergency medical services arrive and take over.
#13
What should you do if you suspect a victim has a spinal injury during CPR?
Stabilize the head and neck in a neutral position
ExplanationIf a victim has a suspected spinal injury during CPR, stabilize the head and neck in a neutral position.
#14
What is the recommended compression-to-breath ratio for two-person CPR on an adult victim?
30 compressions to 2 breaths
ExplanationThe recommended ratio for two-person CPR on an adult victim is 30 compressions to 2 breaths.