Asthma Management and Emergency Response Quiz

Persistent cough is a common symptom of asthma, often accompanied by wheezing and shortness of breath.

The primary goal of asthma management is to minimize symptoms and maintain normal lung function through appropriate medication and lifestyle adjustments.

Asthma commonly affects children under 5 years old, with symptoms often first appearing in early childhood.

Low-grade fever is not a common symptom of asthma; typical symptoms include coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath.

The recommended position for a person experiencing an asthma attack is to sit upright, as this helps facilitate easier breathing.

Bronchodilator inhalers, such as albuterol, are commonly used as rescue medication during an asthma attack to quickly open airways.

A peak flow meter is used in asthma management to monitor lung function and assess the severity of airflow restriction.

Montelukast is a common long-term controller medication for asthma, often used to manage symptoms and prevent exacerbations.

The first step in responding to an asthma attack is to assess the severity of the attack, helping determine the appropriate course of action.

Exercise-induced asthma is characterized by the worsening of symptoms, such as coughing and wheezing, during or after physical activity.

A spacer device is used with an inhaler to increase the volume of medication delivered to the lungs, improving the effectiveness of the treatment.

Cold and dry air is a potential trigger for asthma attacks, as it can irritate airways and lead to bronchoconstriction.

Corticosteroid inhalers work by reducing airway inflammation, a key component in managing and preventing asthma symptoms.

Leukotriene modifiers work by inhibiting the action of leukotrienes, which contribute to inflammation and bronchoconstriction in asthma.

A sputum eosinophil count is significant in asthma management as it helps assess the severity of airway inflammation, guiding treatment decisions.

Immunotherapy in asthma management aims to prevent symptoms by desensitizing the immune system to specific allergens, reducing the risk of asthma attacks.

Mast cell stabilizers in asthma management work by preventing the release of inflammatory mediators from mast cells, reducing airway inflammation and symptoms.