#1
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of a head injury?
Loss of appetite
ExplanationLoss of appetite is not typically associated with head injuries; common symptoms include headache, dizziness, and nausea.
#2
What is the first step in assessing a patient with a suspected head injury?
Check for responsiveness
ExplanationChecking for responsiveness is crucial to determine the patient's overall condition and initiate appropriate care.
#3
Which imaging technique is commonly used to diagnose spinal injuries?
CT scan (Computed Tomography)
ExplanationCT scan is a commonly used imaging technique to visualize spinal structures and identify injuries.
#4
What does the Glasgow Coma Scale measure?
Eye opening, verbal response, and motor response
ExplanationThe Glasgow Coma Scale assesses a patient's level of consciousness based on eye, verbal, and motor responses.
#5
What is the primary goal of immobilization in the management of spine injuries?
To prevent further injury and damage to the spine
ExplanationImmobilization helps prevent additional trauma to the spine and reduces the risk of worsening injuries.
#6
Which of the following is a common symptom of a cervical spine injury?
Difficulty swallowing
ExplanationDifficulty swallowing can be indicative of a cervical spine injury, requiring careful evaluation.
#7
What is the recommended method for transporting a patient with a suspected spine injury?
Carrying them on a stretcher
ExplanationTransporting on a stretcher ensures proper support and minimizes movement, reducing the risk of further injury.
#8
Which of the following is a sign of potential spinal shock?
Loss of sensation below the injury site
ExplanationLoss of sensation below the injury site may indicate spinal shock, a temporary neurologic phenomenon.
#9
Which of the following is a potential complication of a spinal injury?
Paralysis
ExplanationParalysis is a serious complication that can result from spinal injuries affecting nerve function.
#10
Which of the following is NOT a component of the secondary survey in assessing head injuries?
Obtaining a detailed medical history
ExplanationThe secondary survey focuses on a thorough physical examination; obtaining a detailed medical history is part of the primary survey.
#11
In which region of the spine is the thoracic spine located?
Middle back
ExplanationThe thoracic spine is situated in the middle back region, consisting of twelve vertebrae.
#12
Which of the following is a symptom of a severe head injury?
Persistent vomiting
ExplanationPersistent vomiting can be a symptom of a severe head injury, indicating increased intracranial pressure.
#13
What is the recommended method for securing the airway of a patient with a suspected cervical spine injury?
Using a jaw thrust maneuver
ExplanationThe jaw thrust maneuver is preferred to maintain cervical spine alignment while securing the airway in suspected cervical spine injuries.
#14
Which of the following is a characteristic of a concussion?
Loss of memory
ExplanationMemory loss is a common characteristic of concussions, highlighting the impact on cognitive function.