#1
Who is considered the pioneer of Cubism?
Pablo Picasso
ExplanationPablo Picasso is credited as the pioneer of Cubism, an avant-garde art movement that revolutionized visual representation through geometric shapes and multiple perspectives.
#2
Which painting technique involves applying pigment to wet plaster?
Fresco painting
ExplanationFresco painting is a technique where pigments are applied to wet plaster, allowing for a durable and vibrant integration of colors.
#3
Which artist is famous for his use of vibrant colors and swirling patterns in paintings like 'Starry Night'?
Vincent van Gogh
ExplanationVincent van Gogh is famous for his use of vibrant colors and swirling patterns, as seen in paintings like 'Starry Night.'
#4
Which painting technique involves using beeswax as a binder for pigments?
Encaustic painting
ExplanationEncaustic painting involves using beeswax as a binder for pigments, resulting in a luminous and textured surface.
#5
Who painted 'The Starry Night'?
Vincent van Gogh
ExplanationVincent van Gogh is the artist behind 'The Starry Night,' known for his post-impressionist style featuring swirling patterns and vibrant colors.
#6
Which artistic movement was known for its emphasis on emotion, individualism, and nature?
Romanticism
ExplanationRomanticism was an artistic movement characterized by an emphasis on emotion, individualism, and a connection with nature.
#7
Which artist is known for his 'drip painting' technique?
Jackson Pollock
ExplanationJackson Pollock is renowned for his 'drip painting' technique, involving spontaneous drips, splashes, and vigorous brushwork.
#8
Who is considered the founder of the Surrealist movement?
André Breton
ExplanationAndré Breton is regarded as the founder of the Surrealist movement, emphasizing spontaneous, automatic, and subconscious creation.
#9
Who is known for his use of geometric shapes and primary colors in artworks like 'Composition II'?
Wassily Kandinsky
ExplanationWassily Kandinsky is known for his use of geometric shapes and primary colors, exemplified in works like 'Composition II.'
#10
Who created the sculpture 'The Thinker'?
Auguste Rodin
ExplanationAuguste Rodin is the sculptor behind 'The Thinker,' a masterpiece symbolizing contemplation and the human intellect.
#11
What is the technique of scratching lines into a surface to create an image called?
Scratchboard
ExplanationScratchboard is a technique involving scratching lines into a surface, often coated with ink or paint, to create an image.
#12
Who painted 'Guernica', a powerful anti-war mural?
Pablo Picasso
ExplanationPablo Picasso painted 'Guernica,' a powerful anti-war mural depicting the horrors of the Spanish Civil War.
#13
What is the term for a painting technique where pigments are mixed with egg yolk?
Tempera
ExplanationTempera is a painting technique where pigments are mixed with egg yolk, resulting in a durable and smooth finish.
#14
Who is known for his 'cut-out' technique in creating artworks?
Henri Matisse
ExplanationHenri Matisse is known for his 'cut-out' technique, involving the creation of artworks by cutting and arranging colored paper.