#1
Which of the following is an anthropometric measurement?
Body mass index (BMI)
ExplanationBMI is an anthropometric measurement used to assess body composition.
#2
What does BMI stand for?
Body Mass Index
ExplanationBMI stands for Body Mass Index, a measure of body fat based on height and weight.
#3
Why is anthropometry important in health monitoring?
It assesses nutritional status
ExplanationAnthropometry is important in health monitoring as it assesses nutritional status and growth.
#4
Which anthropometric measurement is commonly used to assess obesity?
Body mass index (BMI)
ExplanationBMI is commonly used to assess obesity based on weight and height.
#5
What does AC stand for in the context of anthropometric measurements?
Arm Circumference
ExplanationAC stands for Arm Circumference, a measure used in assessing nutritional status and muscle mass.
#6
Which anthropometric measurement is commonly used to assess central obesity?
Waist-to-hip ratio (WHR)
ExplanationWHR is commonly used to assess central obesity and associated health risks.
#7
Which of the following is not a component of anthropometry?
Blood sugar level
ExplanationBlood sugar level is not a component of anthropometry, which focuses on physical measurements of the body.
#8
What is the significance of waist circumference in health monitoring?
It assesses cardiovascular risk
ExplanationWaist circumference is important in health monitoring as it indicates cardiovascular risk.
#9
What does WHR stand for in anthropometric measurements?
Waist and Hip Ratio
ExplanationWHR stands for Waist and Hip Ratio, a measure of body fat distribution.
#10
Which anthropometric measurement assesses the distribution of body fat?
Waist-to-hip ratio (WHR)
ExplanationWHR assesses the distribution of body fat, particularly around the waist and hips.
#11
What is the most appropriate tool for measuring height accurately in adults?
Stadiometer
ExplanationA stadiometer is the most appropriate tool for accurately measuring height in adults.
#12
Which of the following anthropometric measurements is not typically used in assessing child growth?
Knee height
ExplanationKnee height is not typically used in assessing child growth, unlike other measurements such as height and weight.
#13
Which anthropometric measurement is used to assess nutritional status in children under 5?
Mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC)
ExplanationMUAC is used to assess nutritional status in children under 5, reflecting muscle and fat mass.
#14
Which of the following anthropometric measurements is used to estimate basal metabolic rate (BMR)?
Body surface area (BSA)
ExplanationBSA is used to estimate BMR, reflecting body mass and heat loss.
#15
Which anthropometric measurement is indicative of skeletal muscle mass?
Mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC)
ExplanationMUAC is indicative of skeletal muscle mass, especially in children.
#16
What is the recommended method for measuring waist circumference?
At the level of the iliac crest
ExplanationMeasuring waist circumference at the level of the iliac crest is recommended for accuracy.
#17
Which anthropometric measurement is used to assess growth faltering in children?
Head circumference
ExplanationHead circumference is used to assess growth faltering and brain development in children.