#1
Who wrote 'Uncle Tom's Cabin'?
Harriet Beecher Stowe
ExplanationHarriet Beecher Stowe authored the influential novel 'Uncle Tom's Cabin', which fueled anti-slavery sentiments.
#2
What was the primary method used by the Underground Railroad to help enslaved people escape to freedom?
Establishing safe houses and secret routes
ExplanationThe Underground Railroad facilitated escapes through safe houses and covert paths.
#3
Which event prompted the beginning of the Civil War in the United States?
Attack on Fort Sumter
ExplanationThe attack on Fort Sumter marked the start of the American Civil War.
#4
Who was the famous African American woman who escaped from slavery and became a prominent abolitionist and speaker?
Sojourner Truth
ExplanationSojourner Truth, an escaped slave, became a renowned abolitionist and orator.
#5
Which political party was formed in the 1850s to oppose the spread of slavery into the Western territories of the United States?
Republican Party
ExplanationThe Republican Party emerged in the 1850s opposing the expansion of slavery into new territories.
#6
Which famous abolitionist founded the newspaper 'The Liberator'?
William Lloyd Garrison
ExplanationWilliam Lloyd Garrison established 'The Liberator' newspaper to champion abolitionist causes.
#7
What was the name of the Supreme Court case that ruled enslaved people were not citizens and had no rights under the Constitution?
Dred Scott v. Sandford
ExplanationThe Dred Scott v. Sandford case deemed enslaved people as non-citizens without constitutional rights.
#8
Who was the African American woman who sued for her freedom after being taken to a free state by her enslaver?
Dred Scott
ExplanationDred Scott sued for freedom after being taken to a free state, sparking a pivotal legal case.
#9
Who was known as the 'Great Compromiser' for his efforts to maintain peace between Northern and Southern states before the Civil War?
Henry Clay
ExplanationHenry Clay earned the moniker 'Great Compromiser' for his attempts to ease tensions between North and South.
#10
Who was the first African American to be nominated for Vice President of the United States by a major political party?
Shirley Chisholm
ExplanationShirley Chisholm made history as the first African American major party Vice Presidential nominee.
#11
What was the name of the violent uprising led by enslaved people in Virginia in 1831?
Nat Turner's Rebellion
ExplanationNat Turner's Rebellion was a significant slave revolt in Virginia during 1831.
#12
Which abolitionist was hanged for his raid on Harper's Ferry in an attempt to incite a slave rebellion?
John Brown
ExplanationJohn Brown was executed for his raid on Harper's Ferry, aiming to instigate a slave uprising.
#13
Which abolitionist and women's rights activist organized the Seneca Falls Convention, the first women's rights convention in the United States?
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
ExplanationElizabeth Cady Stanton orchestrated the historic Seneca Falls Convention, a landmark event for women's rights.
#14
Who was the first African American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize for her work in the civil rights movement?
Rosa Parks
ExplanationRosa Parks, renowned for her civil rights activism, became the first African American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.