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Annuities Characteristics and Types Quiz

#1

What is an annuity?

A series of equal periodic payments
Explanation

An annuity is a financial product that provides a series of equal periodic payments.

#2

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an annuity?

Lump sum payment
Explanation

An annuity typically does not involve a lump sum payment, as it is characterized by a series of equal periodic payments.

#3

What is a fixed annuity?

An annuity with a guaranteed interest rate
Explanation

A fixed annuity is a type of annuity that offers a guaranteed interest rate.

#4

What distinguishes an immediate annuity from a deferred annuity?

Immediate annuities start payments soon after purchase, while deferred annuities start payments at a later date
Explanation

Immediate annuities provide payments shortly after purchase, while deferred annuities start payments at a later date.

#5

What is the surrender period in relation to an annuity?

The period during which the annuity holder cannot withdraw funds without penalty
Explanation

The surrender period is a specific timeframe during which the annuity holder cannot withdraw funds without incurring penalties.

#6

Which type of annuity offers the potential for increasing payments over time to offset inflation?

Indexed annuity
Explanation

Indexed annuities provide the potential for increasing payments over time, helping to offset the impact of inflation.

#7

What is the main advantage of a lifetime annuity?

Guaranteed income for life
Explanation

Lifetime annuities offer the main advantage of providing a guaranteed income for the entire life of the annuitant.

#8

What is the primary purpose of an annuity's death benefit?

To provide a lump sum payment to the beneficiary upon the annuitant's death
Explanation

The primary purpose of an annuity's death benefit is to provide a lump sum payment to the beneficiary upon the annuitant's death.

#9

In a fixed-indexed annuity, the interest rate is tied to:

The performance of a stock market index
Explanation

The interest rate in a fixed-indexed annuity is linked to the performance of a stock market index.

#10

What is a variable annuity?

An annuity where the payment amount varies based on the performance of underlying investments
Explanation

A variable annuity is characterized by payments that vary based on the performance of underlying investments.

#11

Which of the following is a potential risk associated with annuities?

Loss of purchasing power due to inflation
Explanation

Annuities may pose a risk of losing purchasing power over time due to the impact of inflation.

#12

What is a Qualified Longevity Annuity Contract (QLAC)?

An annuity that begins payouts after a certain age, typically 70½ or older, used to defer required minimum distributions (RMDs) from retirement accounts
Explanation

A QLAC is an annuity that starts payouts after a specific age, often used to defer required minimum distributions from retirement accounts.

#13

What is a rider in the context of annuities?

A feature added to an annuity contract, often for an additional cost, to customize its terms
Explanation

In the context of annuities, a rider is an additional feature added to the annuity contract, usually at an extra cost, to customize its terms.

#14

Which of the following statements about variable annuities is true?

Variable annuities allow the annuitant to select and manage investments
Explanation

Variable annuities permit the annuitant to choose and manage investments.

#15

Which of the following factors determines the amount of annuity payments?

The age of the annuitant
Explanation

The age of the annuitant is a key factor that determines the amount of annuity payments.

#16

What is a market value-adjusted annuity (MVA)?

An annuity that adjusts its surrender value based on changes in market interest rates
Explanation

A market value-adjusted annuity (MVA) is an annuity that adjusts its surrender value based on changes in market interest rates.

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