#1
Which ancient civilization is known for the construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza?
Ancient Egypt
ExplanationThe Great Pyramid of Giza is an iconic structure built by the ancient Egyptians.
#2
Which ancient civilization is credited with the invention of the wheel?
Mesopotamia
ExplanationMesopotamia is credited with the invention of the wheel.
#3
Which ancient civilization is credited with the development of the first known alphabet?
Phoenicians
ExplanationThe Phoenicians are credited with the development of the first known alphabet.
#4
Which ancient civilization is known for constructing the city of Mohenjo-daro?
Indus Valley Civilization
ExplanationThe Indus Valley Civilization is known for constructing the city of Mohenjo-daro.
#5
Which ancient civilization is credited with the development of the first known system of democracy in the city-state of Athens?
Greeks
ExplanationThe Greeks are credited with the development of the first known system of democracy in the city-state of Athens.
#6
Who was the famous Carthaginian general who led elephants across the Alps during the Second Punic War?
Hannibal Barca
ExplanationHannibal Barca, a Carthaginian general, led elephants across the Alps during the Second Punic War.
#7
Which ancient civilization developed the first known system of writing called cuneiform?
Sumerians
ExplanationThe Sumerians developed the first known system of writing called cuneiform.
#8
Who was the legendary queen of ancient Egypt known for her alliances and relationships with Roman leaders such as Julius Caesar and Mark Antony?
Cleopatra
ExplanationCleopatra, the legendary queen of ancient Egypt, formed alliances with Roman leaders like Julius Caesar and Mark Antony.
#9
In which region did the ancient Phoenician civilization flourish?
Mediterranean
ExplanationThe ancient Phoenician civilization flourished in the Mediterranean region.
#10
Who was the famous ruler of the Maurya Empire in ancient India and a key figure in spreading Buddhism?
Ashoka the Great
ExplanationAshoka the Great, a ruler of the Maurya Empire in ancient India, played a key role in spreading Buddhism.
#11
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon are considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Which king is associated with their construction?
Nebuchadnezzar II
ExplanationNebuchadnezzar II is associated with the construction of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.
#12
Who is credited with the circumnavigation of the Earth during the Age of Exploration?
Ferdinand Magellan
ExplanationFerdinand Magellan is credited with the first circumnavigation of the Earth during the Age of Exploration.
#13
The ancient city of Machu Picchu is associated with which civilization?
Inca Empire
ExplanationMachu Picchu is associated with the Inca Empire, an ancient South American civilization.
#14
Who was the Chinese explorer credited with extensive voyages in the early 15th century, reaching as far as Africa and the Middle East?
Zheng He
ExplanationZheng He, a Chinese explorer, is credited with extensive voyages in the early 15th century, reaching Africa and the Middle East.
#15
The Code of Hammurabi is associated with which ancient civilization?
Babylonians
ExplanationThe Code of Hammurabi is associated with the Babylonians, an ancient Mesopotamian civilization.
#16
Who was the Viking explorer who is believed to have reached North America around the year 1000 AD, before Columbus?
Leif Erikson
ExplanationLeif Erikson, the Viking explorer, is believed to have reached North America around the year 1000 AD, predating Columbus.
#17
The city-state of Athens played a crucial role in the development of ancient Greek democracy. Who is often considered the father of Athenian democracy?
Cleisthenes
ExplanationCleisthenes is often considered the father of Athenian democracy, which played a crucial role in the development of ancient Greek democracy.