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Anatomy of the Wrist and Hand Joints Quiz

#1

What type of joint is the radiocarpal joint?

Ellipsoidal joint
Explanation

The radiocarpal joint is an ellipsoidal joint.

#2

Which bones form the carpal tunnel?

Hamate and capitate
Explanation

The carpal tunnel is formed by the hamate and capitate bones.

#3

Which ligament stabilizes the ulnar side of the wrist?

Ulnar collateral ligament
Explanation

The ulnar collateral ligament stabilizes the ulnar side of the wrist.

#4

Which nerve innervates the thenar muscles of the hand?

Median nerve
Explanation

The median nerve innervates the thenar muscles of the hand.

#5

Which muscle is responsible for opposition of the little finger?

Abductor digiti minimi
Explanation

The abductor digiti minimi muscle is responsible for opposition of the little finger.

#6

In which joint does pronation and supination of the forearm primarily occur?

Radioulnar joint
Explanation

Pronation and supination of the forearm primarily occur at the radioulnar joint.

#7

What is the primary function of the lumbrical muscles in the hand?

Metacarpophalangeal joint extension
Explanation

The primary function of the lumbrical muscles in the hand is metacarpophalangeal joint extension.

#8

What is the function of the extensor indicis muscle?

Index finger extension
Explanation

The function of the extensor indicis muscle is index finger extension.

#9

What is the primary function of the pisiform bone?

Absorption of shock
Explanation

The primary function of the pisiform bone is absorption of shock.

#10

Which ligament provides stability to the distal radioulnar joint?

Annular ligament
Explanation

The annular ligament provides stability to the distal radioulnar joint.

#11

Which carpal bone is often referred to as the 'keystone' of the wrist?

Lunate
Explanation

The lunate bone is often referred to as the 'keystone' of the wrist.

#12

Which nerve is responsible for sensory innervation of the lateral three and a half digits of the hand?

Ulnar nerve
Explanation

The ulnar nerve is responsible for sensory innervation of the lateral three and a half digits of the hand.

#13

What is the primary action of the abductor pollicis brevis muscle?

Thumb abduction
Explanation

The primary action of the abductor pollicis brevis muscle is thumb abduction.

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