#1
Which bone is commonly known as the shoulder blade?
Scapula
ExplanationThe scapula is commonly known as the shoulder blade.
#2
What is the primary function of the subscapular fossa on the anterior aspect of the scapula?
Muscle attachment
ExplanationThe primary function of the subscapular fossa is muscle attachment on the anterior aspect of the scapula.
#3
Which bony prominence of the scapula can be palpated at the top of the shoulder?
Acromion process
ExplanationThe acromion process of the scapula can be palpated at the top of the shoulder.
#4
Which muscle originates from the spinous processes of the thoracic vertebrae and inserts into the medial border of the scapula?
Rhomboid major
ExplanationThe rhomboid major muscle originates from the spinous processes of the thoracic vertebrae and inserts into the medial border of the scapula.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a part of the scapula?
Trochlea
ExplanationThe trochlea is NOT a part of the scapula.
#6
What is the anatomical term for the ridge on the posterior aspect of the scapula?
Spine of scapula
ExplanationThe ridge on the posterior aspect of the scapula is called the spine of the scapula.
#7
Which muscle attaches to the coracoid process of the scapula?
Coracobrachialis
ExplanationThe coracobrachialis muscle attaches to the coracoid process of the scapula.
#8
Which ligament connects the coracoid process of the scapula to the acromion process?
Coracoacromial ligament
ExplanationThe coracoacromial ligament connects the coracoid process to the acromion process of the scapula.
#9
What is the role of the serratus anterior muscle in relation to the scapula?
Protraction of the scapula
ExplanationThe serratus anterior muscle's role in relation to the scapula is the protraction of the scapula.
#10
What is the primary action of the levator scapulae muscle?
Scapular elevation
ExplanationThe primary action of the levator scapulae muscle is scapular elevation.
#11
What is the function of the acromion process of the scapula?
Provides attachment for muscles
ExplanationThe acromion process of the scapula provides attachment for muscles.
#12
Which nerve innervates the muscles around the scapula?
Suprascapular nerve
ExplanationThe suprascapular nerve innervates the muscles around the scapula.
#13
Which blood vessel supplies the scapula with blood?
Superior thoracic artery
ExplanationThe superior thoracic artery supplies blood to the scapula.
#14
What is the clinical significance of the suprascapular notch in the scapula?
Passage for a nerve
ExplanationThe suprascapular notch in the scapula is a passage for a nerve.
#15
What is the primary function of the supraspinatus muscle in the context of the scapula?
Shoulder abduction
ExplanationThe primary function of the supraspinatus muscle in the context of the scapula is shoulder abduction.