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Anatomy of the Cranial Base Quiz

#1

Which bone forms the posterior part of the cranial base?

Occipital bone
Explanation

Occipital bone forms the posterior part of the cranial base.

#2

Which bone forms the anterior part of the cranial base?

Frontal bone
Explanation

Frontal bone forms the anterior part of the cranial base.

#3

Which bone forms the floor of the anterior cranial fossa?

Frontal bone
Explanation

Frontal bone forms the floor of the anterior cranial fossa.

#4

Which bone forms the lateral walls of the middle cranial fossa?

Temporal bone
Explanation

Temporal bone forms the lateral walls of the middle cranial fossa.

#5

Which bone forms the posterior part of the middle cranial fossa?

Sphenoid bone
Explanation

Sphenoid bone forms the posterior part of the middle cranial fossa.

#6

Which foramen transmits the mandibular nerve (V3)?

Foramen ovale
Explanation

Foramen ovale transmits the mandibular nerve (V3).

#7

Which structure forms the posterior wall of the nasopharynx and contributes to the cranial base?

Sphenoid bone
Explanation

Sphenoid bone forms the posterior wall of the nasopharynx and contributes to the cranial base.

#8

Which cranial fossa houses the temporal lobes of the brain?

Middle cranial fossa
Explanation

Middle cranial fossa houses the temporal lobes of the brain.

#9

Which structure divides the nasal and oral cavities?

Nasal septum
Explanation

Nasal septum divides the nasal and oral cavities.

#10

Which bone articulates with the atlas (C1) vertebra?

Occipital bone
Explanation

Occipital bone articulates with the atlas (C1) vertebra.

#11

Which ligament connects the sphenoid bone to the occipital bone?

Sphenopetrosal ligament
Explanation

Sphenopetrosal ligament connects the sphenoid bone to the occipital bone.

#12

Which ligament connects the petrous part of the temporal bone to the occipital bone?

Petrosquamous ligament
Explanation

Petrosquamous ligament connects the petrous part of the temporal bone to the occipital bone.

#13

Which ligament connects the occipital bone to the petrous part of the temporal bone?

Petrosal ligament
Explanation

Petrosal ligament connects the occipital bone to the petrous part of the temporal bone.

#14

Which ligament connects the sphenoid bone to the vomer bone?

Pterygopalatine ligament
Explanation

Pterygopalatine ligament connects the sphenoid bone to the vomer bone.

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