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Anatomy and Physiology of Clams Quiz

#1

Which phylum do clams belong to?

Mollusca
Explanation

Clams belong to the phylum Mollusca.

#2

What is the main function of the mantle in clams?

Shell formation
Explanation

The mantle in clams plays a crucial role in the formation of their shells.

#3

What is the function of the digestive gland in clams?

Digestion of food
Explanation

The digestive gland in clams is involved in the digestion of food.

#4

What type of symmetry do clam shells typically exhibit?

Bilateral symmetry
Explanation

Clam shells typically exhibit bilateral symmetry.

#5

What is the primary purpose of the foot in clams?

Locomotion
Explanation

The foot in clams is primarily used for locomotion.

#6

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the class Bivalvia?

Presence of two shells
Explanation

The class Bivalvia is characterized by the presence of two shells.

#7

What type of circulatory system do clams have?

Open circulatory system
Explanation

Clams have an open circulatory system for the circulation of fluids.

#8

Which organ do clams use for filter feeding?

Gills
Explanation

Clams use their gills for filter feeding, extracting food particles from water.

#9

What is the function of the siphons in clams?

Respiration
Explanation

Siphons in clams serve the function of facilitating respiration.

#10

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic feature of clams?

Presence of radula
Explanation

Clams lack the characteristic feature of having a radula.

#11

Which of the following best describes the nervous system of clams?

Decentralized nervous system
Explanation

Clams have a decentralized nervous system.

#12

Which structure in clams is responsible for producing gametes?

Gonad
Explanation

Gametes in clams are produced by the gonad.

#13

What is the process called where clams exchange gases with the surrounding water?

Respiration
Explanation

The process where clams exchange gases with water is called respiration.

#14

What is the purpose of the adductor muscles in clams?

Shell closure
Explanation

Adductor muscles in clams are responsible for shell closure.

#15

Which body cavity type do clams have?

Coelom
Explanation

Clams have a coelom as their body cavity type.

#16

What is the purpose of the pericardial cavity in clams?

Circulation
Explanation

The pericardial cavity in clams plays a role in circulation.

#17

What is the purpose of the byssal threads in some species of clams?

Attachment
Explanation

Byssal threads in some clams serve the purpose of attachment.

#18

What is the function of the crystalline style in the digestive system of clams?

Digestive enzyme secretion
Explanation

The crystalline style in clams is involved in the secretion of digestive enzymes.

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