Anatomy and Physiology Labeling Activities Quiz

Kidneys filter blood and produce urine through nephrons.

The diaphragm contracts to expand the chest cavity, allowing for inhalation.

The small intestine absorbs nutrients from digested food into the bloodstream.

The respiratory system facilitates the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the body and the environment.

The skeletal system provides structural support, protection to organs, and facilitates movement.

The cerebellum coordinates voluntary movements and balance.

The endocrine system regulates growth, development, metabolism, and mood through hormone secretion.

The stapes, or stirrup bone, is the smallest bone in the human body, located in the middle ear.

Insulin regulates blood sugar levels by facilitating glucose uptake into cells.

Dendrites receive signals from other neurons and transmit them to the cell body.

Platelets are cell fragments responsible for blood clotting and not considered a component of blood.

The lymphatic system helps fight infection and disease by transporting lymph fluid containing white blood cells.

The cerebrum controls voluntary movements, sensory perception, and higher cognitive functions.

The adrenal glands secrete hormones involved in regulating blood pressure, metabolism, and stress response.

The medulla oblongata controls autonomic functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure.