#1
Which bone is commonly known as the collarbone?
Clavicle
ExplanationCollarbone is medically referred to as the clavicle.
#2
What is the medical term for the upper arm bone?
Humerus
ExplanationThe upper arm bone is called the humerus.
#3
Which structure connects the muscles to bones?
Tendon
ExplanationMuscles are connected to bones by tendons.
#4
What is the medical term for the shoulder blade?
Scapula
ExplanationThe shoulder blade is medically known as the scapula.
#5
What is the medical term for the collarbone?
Clavicle
ExplanationThe collarbone is medically referred to as the clavicle.
#6
Which term refers to the bending of a joint?
Flexion
ExplanationFlexion is the term for joint bending.
#7
Which structure is commonly known as the 'windpipe'?
Trachea
ExplanationThe 'windpipe' is the commonly known term for the trachea.
#8
Which muscle is responsible for flexing the forearm?
Biceps brachii
ExplanationFlexion of the forearm is achieved by the biceps brachii muscle.
#9
What is the anatomical term for the front of the body?
Ventral
ExplanationThe front of the body is referred to as the ventral side.
#10
What is the function of the sternocleidomastoid muscle?
Rotation of the head
ExplanationThe sternocleidomastoid muscle is responsible for head rotation.
#11
Which nerve is often referred to as the 'funny bone'?
Ulnar nerve
ExplanationThe ulnar nerve is commonly called the 'funny bone.'
#12
What is the medical term for the wrist bones?
Carpals
ExplanationWrist bones are known as carpals.
#13
Which organ is responsible for producing insulin?
Pancreas
ExplanationInsulin production is a function of the pancreas.
#14
Which structure separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities?
Diaphragm
ExplanationThe diaphragm separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities.
#15
Which artery supplies blood to the brain?
Carotid artery
ExplanationBlood supply to the brain is provided by the carotid artery.
#16
Which blood type is known as the 'universal donor'?
O
ExplanationBlood type O is referred to as the 'universal donor.'
#17
What is the primary function of the deltoid muscle?
Abduction of the shoulder
ExplanationThe deltoid muscle primarily performs shoulder abduction.
#18
What is the medical term for the area between the lungs that contains the heart, major blood vessels, and esophagus?
Mediastinum
ExplanationThe mediastinum is the area between the lungs containing the heart and major vessels.
#19
Which blood vessel carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart?
Pulmonary vein
ExplanationOxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart is carried by the pulmonary vein.