#1
Where is the spleen located in the human body?
Left side of the abdomen
ExplanationLocated on the left side of the abdomen.
#2
What is the average size of a healthy adult human spleen?
10 cm
ExplanationAverage size is approximately 10 cm.
#3
Which immune cells are present in the spleen to help defend against infections?
All of the above
ExplanationVarious immune cells are present in the spleen for defense.
#4
What is the primary type of tissue found in the spleen?
Lymphoid tissue
ExplanationPrimary tissue type in the spleen is Lymphoid tissue.
#5
What is the primary function of the spleen?
Immune response and blood filtration
ExplanationMainly responsible for immune response and blood filtration.
#6
Which type of blood cells does the spleen primarily remove from circulation?
Red blood cells
ExplanationPrimarily removes red blood cells from circulation.
#7
Which organ is closely associated with the spleen in the lymphatic system?
Thymus
ExplanationThe thymus is closely associated in the lymphatic system.
#8
In addition to its role in the immune system, what is another function of the spleen?
Filtering toxins
ExplanationApart from immunity, spleen also filters toxins.
#9
What is the term for the process in which the spleen stores excess platelets?
Thrombopoiesis
ExplanationProcess of storing excess platelets is Thrombopoiesis.
#10
What is the term for the process by which the spleen breaks down old or damaged red blood cells?
Hemolysis
ExplanationProcess of breaking down old or damaged red blood cells.
#11
Which artery supplies blood to the spleen?
Splenic artery
ExplanationBlood supply to the spleen is through the splenic artery.
#12
Which term describes the condition where the spleen becomes enlarged?
Splenomegaly
ExplanationEnlarged spleen is termed as Splenomegaly.
#13
What is the role of the spleen in relation to platelets?
Breakdown of platelets
ExplanationSpleen is involved in the breakdown of platelets.
#14
What is the condition characterized by the absence of a spleen or non-functioning spleen at birth?
Asplenia
ExplanationAbsence or non-functioning spleen at birth is Asplenia.