#1
Which muscle is responsible for abduction of the shoulder?
Deltoid
ExplanationDeltoid abducts the shoulder.
#2
Which muscle assists in stabilizing the shoulder joint?
Deltoid
ExplanationDeltoid helps stabilize the shoulder joint.
#3
Which muscle is primarily responsible for internal rotation of the shoulder?
Subscapularis
ExplanationSubscapularis primarily internally rotates the shoulder.
#4
Which muscle acts as the prime mover in shoulder flexion?
Biceps brachii
ExplanationBiceps brachii is the prime mover in shoulder flexion.
#5
Which muscle is commonly referred to as the 'rotator cuff'?
Infraspinatus
ExplanationInfraspinatus is commonly referred to as the 'rotator cuff'.
#6
Which muscle assists in both shoulder adduction and extension?
Latissimus dorsi
ExplanationLatissimus dorsi assists in both shoulder adduction and extension.
#7
Which muscle is responsible for shoulder horizontal adduction?
Pectoralis major
ExplanationPectoralis major is responsible for shoulder horizontal adduction.
#8
Which muscle is responsible for adduction and medial rotation of the shoulder?
Teres major
ExplanationTeres major adducts and medially rotates the shoulder.
#9
Which muscle is involved in both shoulder and elbow flexion?
Brachialis
ExplanationBrachialis is involved in both shoulder and elbow flexion.
#10
Which muscle is responsible for shoulder external rotation when the arm is at the side?
Teres minor
ExplanationTeres minor is responsible for shoulder external rotation when the arm is at the side.
#11
Which muscle primarily assists in upward rotation of the scapula?
Serratus anterior
ExplanationSerratus anterior primarily assists in upward rotation of the scapula.
#12
Which muscle is involved in both shoulder extension and adduction?
Latissimus dorsi
ExplanationLatissimus dorsi is involved in both shoulder extension and adduction.