#1
Which membrane lines the abdominal cavity?
Parietal peritoneum
ExplanationThe parietal peritoneum lines the abdominal cavity and provides protection to the internal organs.
#2
Which ligament attaches the liver to the anterior abdominal wall?
Falciform ligament
ExplanationThe falciform ligament attaches the liver to the anterior abdominal wall and contains the ligamentum teres.
#3
Which structure divides the right and left lobes of the liver?
Coronary ligament
ExplanationThe coronary ligament is a double layer of peritoneum that divides the right and left lobes of the liver and attaches it to the diaphragm.
#4
Which ligament connects the spleen to the stomach?
Gastrosplenic ligament
ExplanationThe gastrosplenic ligament connects the spleen to the stomach and contains the short gastric arteries and veins.
#5
Which ligament attaches the spleen to the kidney?
Splenorenal ligament
ExplanationThe splenorenal ligament attaches the spleen to the posterior abdominal wall and to the left kidney.
#6
Which structure is formed by the double layer of peritoneum that extends from the lesser curvature of the stomach to the liver?
Lesser omentum
ExplanationThe lesser omentum is formed by a double layer of peritoneum that extends from the lesser curvature of the stomach to the liver, providing support and containing blood vessels.
#7
Which structure suspends the small intestine from the posterior abdominal wall?
Mesentery
ExplanationThe mesentery is a fold of peritoneum that suspends the small intestine from the posterior abdominal wall, providing support and containing blood vessels.
#8
Which ligament connects the duodenum to the liver?
Gastroduodenal ligament
ExplanationThe gastroduodenal ligament connects the duodenum to the liver, containing the common bile duct and hepatic artery.