#1
Which of the following is an example of a push factor for immigration?
Political persecution in the home country
ExplanationPush factors are circumstances that force individuals to leave their home countries.
#2
Which of the following is an example of a pull factor for immigration?
Better healthcare facilities in the destination country
ExplanationPull factors attract individuals to immigrate to a particular destination.
#3
What is the Diversity Immigrant Visa Program, often referred to as the Green Card Lottery, designed to promote?
Diversity among immigrants
ExplanationThe Diversity Visa Program promotes diversity among immigrants by granting visas through a lottery system.
#4
Which of the following factors has contributed to the aging population in the United States?
Advancements in healthcare
ExplanationAdvancements in healthcare have led to increased life expectancy and contributed to the aging population.
#5
What is the term used to describe the involuntary movement of people, often due to war, persecution, or natural disasters?
Forced migration
ExplanationForced migration occurs when individuals are compelled to leave their homes due to various factors.
#6
When did the United States enact the Immigration and Nationality Act, also known as the Hart-Celler Act?
1965
ExplanationThe Hart-Celler Act was signed into law in 1965, abolishing the national origins quota system.
#7
Which U.S. city has the largest population of immigrants?
New York City
ExplanationNew York City has historically been the primary destination for immigrants.
#8
What does DACA stand for in the context of U.S. immigration policy?
Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals
ExplanationDACA provides temporary relief from deportation for certain undocumented individuals brought to the U.S. as children.
#9
Which of the following regions in the United States has historically seen the largest influx of Mexican immigrants?
Southwest
ExplanationThe Southwest region has historically seen a significant influx of Mexican immigrants.
#10
Which of the following is NOT a category of visa under the U.S. immigration system?
S-1 Visa
ExplanationS-1 Visa is not a category under the U.S. immigration system.
#11
Which of the following groups experienced the highest percentage growth in the U.S. population between 2000 and 2010?
Asians
ExplanationThe Asian population experienced the highest percentage growth during this period.
#12
What is the name of the U.S. government agency responsible for processing and adjudicating immigrant visa petitions?
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
ExplanationUSCIS is responsible for processing and adjudicating immigrant visa petitions.
#13
What is the term used to describe the process by which immigrants integrate into a new society and adopt the cultural norms of that society?
Assimilation
ExplanationAssimilation is the process of integrating into a new society and adopting its cultural norms.
#14
Which U.S. president signed the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, which granted amnesty to millions of undocumented immigrants?
Ronald Reagan
ExplanationPresident Ronald Reagan signed the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986.
#15
Which term describes the phenomenon of individuals who leave their home country to live permanently in another country?
Immigration
ExplanationImmigration refers to individuals permanently moving to another country.