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American Economic and Cultural Expansion in the Early 20th Century Quiz

#1

Which U.S. president introduced the New Deal in response to the Great Depression?

Franklin D. Roosevelt
Explanation

FDR's response to economic crisis, comprising various programs.

#2

Who was the author of the influential book 'The Grapes of Wrath'?

John Steinbeck
Explanation

Steinbeck's portrayal of Great Depression hardships.

#3

Who was the founder of the Ford Motor Company?

Henry Ford
Explanation

Pioneering figure in mass-produced automobiles.

#4

Which event led to the United States entering World War II?

Attack on Pearl Harbor
Explanation

Infamous surprise military strike on Hawaii.

#5

What was the name of the economic program proposed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to combat the Great Depression?

New Deal
Explanation

Series of policies to stimulate economic recovery.

#6

Who was the founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)?

W.E.B. Du Bois
Explanation

Champion for African-American civil rights.

#7

Which event marked the end of World War I?

Treaty of Versailles
Explanation

Peace settlement with severe repercussions.

#8

What was one significant impact of the Ford Model T on American society?

Expansion of the middle class
Explanation

Affordability led to increased car ownership and mobility.

#9

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages?

18th Amendment
Explanation

Prohibition era's constitutional ban on alcohol.

#10

Which event marked the beginning of World War I?

Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Explanation

Triggered the chain reaction leading to WWI outbreak.

#11

Which legislation established the Federal Reserve System in the United States?

Federal Reserve Act
Explanation

Central banking system to regulate monetary policy.

#12

Who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean?

Amelia Earhart
Explanation

Breakthrough achievement in aviation history.

#13

Which novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald is considered a critique of the American Dream during the Jazz Age?

The Great Gatsby
Explanation

Reveals societal disillusionment amidst opulence.

#14

Who was the leading figure of the Progressive Era and founder of the NAACP?

W.E.B. Du Bois
Explanation

Advocate for civil rights and racial equality.

#15

What was the significance of the Harlem Renaissance?

It was a cultural movement promoting African-American arts and literature
Explanation

Flourishing of Black cultural expression in Harlem.

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