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Allergic Reactions and Anaphylaxis Quiz

#1

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of an allergic reaction?

Low blood sugar
Explanation

Low blood sugar is not typically a symptom of an allergic reaction.

#2

What is the first step to take in managing a severe allergic reaction?

Seeking immediate medical help
Explanation

Immediate medical assistance is crucial for managing severe allergic reactions.

#3

Which of the following is NOT a potential trigger for an allergic reaction?

Peanut butter
Explanation

Peanut butter is not a common allergen but rather a product made from peanuts, which can be allergenic.

#4

What is the recommended action for someone who accidentally ingests a known allergen?

Seek medical help immediately
Explanation

Immediate medical assistance is recommended for someone who accidentally ingests a known allergen.

#5

What is the recommended treatment for anaphylaxis?

Epinephrine
Explanation

Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis.

#6

What is the term for a substance that triggers an allergic reaction?

Allergen
Explanation

An allergen is a substance that triggers an allergic reaction in susceptible individuals.

#7

Which medication is commonly used as a first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

Epinephrine
Explanation

Epinephrine is the primary medication for treating anaphylaxis.

#8

What is the primary purpose of an epinephrine auto-injector?

To treat severe allergic reactions
Explanation

Epinephrine auto-injectors are designed to swiftly administer epinephrine to treat severe allergic reactions.

#9

What is the most common food allergen among adults in the United States?

Shellfish
Explanation

Shellfish is the most common food allergen among adults in the United States.

#10

What is the recommended position for a person experiencing anaphylaxis?

Sitting upright
Explanation

Sitting upright can help with breathing during anaphylaxis.

#11

Which of the following is a potential sign of a severe allergic reaction in infants?

Excessive drooling
Explanation

Excessive drooling can be a sign of a severe allergic reaction in infants.

#12

Which of the following medications should be avoided by individuals with a history of anaphylaxis?

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Explanation

NSAIDs should be avoided by individuals with a history of anaphylaxis as they can trigger severe reactions.

#13

Which of the following is a potential complication of anaphylaxis?

Cardiac arrest
Explanation

Cardiac arrest is a severe complication that can occur during anaphylaxis.

#14

What is the purpose of a 'food challenge' in diagnosing food allergies?

To confirm the presence of a food allergy
Explanation

A food challenge is conducted to confirm or rule out the presence of a food allergy.

#15

What is the primary difference between an allergic reaction and anaphylaxis?

Severity of symptoms
Explanation

Anaphylaxis is a severe form of allergic reaction characterized by rapid onset and potentially life-threatening symptoms.

#16

Which of the following is a potential long-term complication of repeated exposure to allergens?

All of the above
Explanation

Repeated exposure to allergens can lead to chronic conditions such as asthma, rhinitis, and eczema.

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