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Alcoholism and its Impact on Health, Relationships, and Society Quiz

#1

Which organ does alcohol primarily affect?

Liver
Explanation

Alcohol primarily affects the liver due to its role in metabolizing alcohol.

#2

What is the legal drinking age in the United States?

21
Explanation

The legal drinking age in the United States is 21 to prevent underage drinking.

#3

What is the term for the psychological craving for alcohol?

Craving
Explanation

The psychological craving for alcohol is known as craving.

#4

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of alcohol withdrawal?

Increased appetite
Explanation

Increased appetite is not a common symptom of alcohol withdrawal.

#5

Which of the following health conditions is NOT associated with long-term alcohol abuse?

Asthma
Explanation

Asthma is not typically associated with long-term alcohol abuse.

#6

What is the term for the legal limit of blood alcohol concentration (BAC) for driving in most states?

0.08%
Explanation

The legal limit of BAC for driving in most states is 0.08%.

#7

Which of the following is a long-term consequence of alcohol abuse?

Liver cirrhosis
Explanation

Liver cirrhosis is a common long-term consequence of alcohol abuse, leading to liver damage.

#8

What percentage of car accidents are attributed to alcohol consumption?

30%
Explanation

Approximately 30% of car accidents are attributed to alcohol consumption.

#9

What is the term for the pattern of drinking that results in harm to one's health, interpersonal relationships, or ability to work?

Alcoholism
Explanation

The pattern of drinking resulting in harm is referred to as alcoholism.

#10

Which demographic group tends to have the highest rates of alcoholism?

Middle-aged adults
Explanation

Middle-aged adults tend to have the highest rates of alcoholism.

#11

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)?

Heightened intelligence
Explanation

Heightened intelligence is not a common symptom of FAS.

#12

What percentage of college students report engaging in binge drinking?

50%
Explanation

Approximately 50% of college students report engaging in binge drinking.

#13

Which neurotransmitter is affected by alcohol, leading to feelings of euphoria?

Dopamine
Explanation

Alcohol affects dopamine levels in the brain, leading to feelings of euphoria.

#14

What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals require increasing amounts of alcohol to achieve the same effect?

Tolerance
Explanation

The phenomenon where increasing amounts of alcohol are needed is called tolerance.

#15

Which neurotransmitter is inhibited by alcohol, leading to slowed reflexes and impaired coordination?

GABA
Explanation

Alcohol inhibits GABA, causing slowed reflexes and impaired coordination.

#16

Which hormone is affected by chronic alcohol consumption, leading to decreased testosterone levels in men?

Growth hormone
Explanation

Chronic alcohol consumption decreases testosterone levels in men by affecting growth hormone.

#17

What is the term for the condition characterized by an intense craving for alcohol and the inability to control drinking?

Alcohol dependence
Explanation

The intense craving and inability to control drinking are characteristic of alcohol dependence.

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