#1
What is the legal drinking age in the United States?
21
ExplanationLegal age to purchase and consume alcohol.
#2
Which organ is primarily affected by alcohol consumption?
Liver
ExplanationAlcohol's main target organ for damage.
#3
What is the term for the feeling of illness and discomfort experienced after the effects of alcohol wear off?
Hangover
ExplanationPost-alcohol consumption symptoms such as headache and nausea.
#4
Which of the following is a short-term effect of alcohol on the body?
Increased heart rate
ExplanationAlcohol temporarily raises heart rate and blood pressure.
#5
What is the standard serving size for a single drink of beer in the United States?
12 ounces
ExplanationCommon measurement for a single beer.
#6
What does BAC stand for?
Blood Alcohol Concentration
ExplanationIndicator of alcohol's presence in the bloodstream.
#7
What is BAC an acronym for?
Blood Alcohol Concentration
ExplanationMeasurement of alcohol in the bloodstream.
#8
Which of the following is NOT a common sign of alcohol poisoning?
Increased energy
ExplanationAlcohol poisoning symptoms typically include lethargy, confusion, and vomiting.
#9
What does DWI stand for in the context of alcohol-related offenses?
Driving While Intoxicated
ExplanationOperating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol.
#10
Which of the following is a long-term effect of heavy alcohol consumption?
Liver cirrhosis
ExplanationChronic liver disease resulting from prolonged alcohol abuse.
#11
What is the term used to describe a pattern of drinking that brings blood alcohol concentration (BAC) to 0.08 grams percent or above?
Binge drinking
ExplanationConsuming large amounts of alcohol in a short period.
#12
Which neurotransmitter is affected by alcohol, contributing to its effects on the brain?
Dopamine
ExplanationAlcohol increases dopamine levels, inducing pleasure and addiction.
#13
What is the legal limit for BAC for most drivers in the United States?
0.08%
ExplanationMaximum BAC allowed for driving legally.
#14
Which group is at a higher risk of developing alcohol use disorder?
People with a family history of alcoholism
ExplanationGenetic predisposition increases susceptibility to alcoholism.
#15
What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for pilots in the United States?
0.01%
ExplanationStrict limit to ensure safety during flight operations.
#16
Which factor does NOT influence how alcohol affects an individual?
Blood type
ExplanationAlcohol's effects are not determined by blood type.
#17
What is the primary psychoactive ingredient in alcoholic beverages?
Ethanol
ExplanationChemical responsible for alcohol's effects on the brain.
#18
Which of the following statements is true about alcohol and medication interactions?
Alcohol can enhance the effects of medications
ExplanationAlcohol can potentiate the effects of various drugs.