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Accounts Receivable and Credit Management Quiz

#1

What does Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) measure?

Efficiency of accounts receivable
Explanation

DSO measures how efficiently a company collects payments from its customers.

#2

Which of the following is a primary objective of credit management?

Minimizing bad debt losses
Explanation

Credit management aims to minimize losses from customers who fail to pay.

#3

What is the purpose of a credit application?

To assess a customer's creditworthiness
Explanation

A credit application is used to evaluate a customer's creditworthiness before extending credit.

#4

Which of the following is a disadvantage of offering credit to customers?

Tying up funds in accounts receivable
Explanation

Offering credit ties up funds in accounts receivable, affecting liquidity.

#5

What is the formula to calculate the Accounts Receivable Turnover ratio?

Net credit sales / Average accounts receivable
Explanation

Accounts Receivable Turnover ratio = Net credit sales / Average accounts receivable, indicating how many times receivables are collected in a period.

#6

Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects credit policy decisions?

Inventory valuation
Explanation

Inventory valuation is not a factor influencing credit policy decisions.

#7

What does the term 'aging schedule' refer to in credit management?

A report showing the historical aging of accounts receivable
Explanation

An aging schedule is a report displaying the historical aging of accounts receivable.

#8

Which of the following is a strategy for minimizing accounts receivable collection time?

Implementing stricter credit policies
Explanation

Implementing stricter credit policies is a strategy to reduce accounts receivable collection time.

#9

What does the Aging of Accounts Receivable report show?

Payment history of customers
Explanation

Aging of Accounts Receivable report displays the historical payment history of customers.

#10

What is the purpose of a credit limit?

To set the maximum amount of credit extended to a customer
Explanation

A credit limit establishes the maximum amount of credit that can be extended to a customer.

#11

What is the purpose of credit analysis?

To assess the creditworthiness of customers
Explanation

Credit analysis evaluates the creditworthiness of customers before granting credit.

#12

What is the effect of a shorter accounts receivable turnover ratio?

It indicates ineffective management of accounts receivable.
Explanation

A shorter accounts receivable turnover ratio suggests ineffective management of receivables, potentially impacting cash flow.

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