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20th Century Art Movements and Influences Quiz

#1

Which art movement sought to depict the subconscious mind and dreams?

Surrealism
Explanation

Surrealism focused on depicting the subconscious mind and dreams.

#2

Who is considered the founder of Cubism?

Pablo Picasso
Explanation

Pablo Picasso is considered the founder of Cubism.

#3

Who is the artist associated with the 'Campbell's Soup Cans'?

Andy Warhol
Explanation

Andy Warhol is associated with the 'Campbell's Soup Cans.'

#4

Which art movement focused on expressing emotion through color and form?

Fauvism
Explanation

Fauvism focused on expressing emotion through color and form.

#5

Who is the founder of the Bauhaus school?

Walter Gropius
Explanation

Walter Gropius is the founder of the Bauhaus school.

#6

Which art movement emerged in response to World War I and embraced the machine age?

Futurism
Explanation

Futurism emerged in response to World War I and embraced the machine age.

#7

Which artist is associated with the art movement known as Dadaism?

Marcel Duchamp
Explanation

Marcel Duchamp is associated with Dadaism.

#8

Who painted 'The Persistence of Memory,' featuring melting clocks?

Salvador Dali
Explanation

Salvador Dali painted 'The Persistence of Memory.'

#9

Who is considered the pioneer of Abstract Expressionism?

Jackson Pollock
Explanation

Jackson Pollock is considered the pioneer of Abstract Expressionism.

#10

The 'International Style' in architecture emerged primarily in which century?

20th century
Explanation

The 'International Style' in architecture emerged primarily in the 20th century.

#11

Who is known for his 'mobiles'—kinetic sculptures that move with air currents?

Alexander Calder
Explanation

Alexander Calder is known for his 'mobiles'—kinetic sculptures.

#12

Which art movement was characterized by geometric shapes and primary colors?

Suprematism
Explanation

Suprematism was characterized by geometric shapes and primary colors.

#13

Which art movement emphasized spontaneity and the unconscious in its works?

Abstract Expressionism
Explanation

Abstract Expressionism emphasized spontaneity and the unconscious in its works.

#14

Who is known for his 'cut-out' technique, creating large collages with colorful paper?

Henri Matisse
Explanation

Henri Matisse is known for his 'cut-out' technique.

#15

Who was a prominent figure in the Mexican Muralism movement?

Diego Rivera
Explanation

Diego Rivera was a prominent figure in the Mexican Muralism movement.

#16

Who is associated with the 'Happening' art events of the 1960s?

Allan Kaprow
Explanation

Allan Kaprow is associated with 'Happening' art events.

#17

Who is known for his 'Great Migration' series, depicting the African-American migration from the South?

Jacob Lawrence
Explanation

Jacob Lawrence is known for his 'Great Migration' series.

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