#1
Which of the following is a markup language used for creating web pages?
HTML
ExplanationHTML is a markup language that structures content on the web.
#2
What does CSS stand for in the context of web development?
Cascading Style Sheets
ExplanationCSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets, defining the presentation of HTML elements.
#3
What is the role of a web browser in the context of the internet?
To retrieve and display information from websites
ExplanationWeb browsers retrieve and display content from websites.
#4
What does the acronym URL stand for?
Uniform Resource Locator
ExplanationURL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, specifying web addresses.
#5
What does the term 'AJAX' stand for in the context of web development?
Asynchronous JavaScript and XML
Explanation'AJAX' refers to Asynchronous JavaScript and XML, enabling dynamic web content.
#6
In the context of HTTP status codes, what does '404 Not Found' indicate?
Page Not Found
Explanation'404 Not Found' indicates that the requested web page could not be found on the server.
#7
What is the purpose of the 'DOCTYPE' declaration in HTML?
To define the document type and version of HTML
Explanation'DOCTYPE' in HTML declares the document type and version for proper rendering.
#8
In web development, what does the term 'responsive design' refer to?
Designing websites that adapt to different devices and screen sizes
Explanation'Responsive design' ensures websites adapt to various devices.
#9
What is the primary purpose of cookies in the context of web browsers?
To track and store user information
ExplanationCookies track and store user information for personalized experiences.
#10
What is the purpose of the 'viewport' meta tag in HTML?
To control the webpage's viewport on different devices
Explanation'Viewport' meta tag in HTML controls webpage display on various devices.
#11
Which protocol is used for secure data transmission over the internet?
HTTPS
ExplanationHTTPS is a secure protocol for encrypted data transmission on the internet.
#12
Which programming language is commonly used for client-side web development?
JavaScript
ExplanationJavaScript is a popular language for client-side web development.
#13
What does the acronym DNS stand for in the context of the internet?
Domain Name System
Explanation'DNS' stands for Domain Name System, translating domain names to IP addresses.
#14
What is the primary purpose of a 'web server' in the context of hosting websites?
To respond to client requests and serve web pages
ExplanationA web server responds to client requests and serves web pages.