#1
Who is the patriarch of the Buendía family in the novel?
José Arcadio Buendía
ExplanationJosé Arcadio Buendía is the founding figure of the Buendía family, embodying ambition and curiosity.
#2
What does the term 'Macondo' refer to in 'Cien años de soledad'?
A magical town
ExplanationA magical town symbolizing isolation and enchantment.
#3
In 'Cien años de soledad,' what does the 'gypsy Melquíades' bring to Macondo?
Books and knowledge
ExplanationMelquíades brings enlightenment and the written word to Macondo.
#4
What is the 'gitanos' in the context of 'Cien años de soledad'?
Gypsies or wanderers
ExplanationThe 'gitanos' represent transient wanderers and cultural outsiders.
#5
What is the meaning of 'Amaranta' in the novel?
Bitterness and regret
ExplanationAmaranta embodies bitterness and unfulfilled desires throughout the story.
#6
What does the 'banana company' represent in the novel?
Imperialism and exploitation
ExplanationThe banana company symbolizes foreign exploitation and domination of local resources.
#7
What is the significance of the phrase 'melancholy Wednesday' in the book?
A recurring tragic event
ExplanationThe phrase 'melancholy Wednesday' symbolizes cyclic tragedy and fate.
#8
What does the term 'Aureliano Buendía' symbolize in the novel?
Revolutionary spirit
ExplanationAureliano Buendía embodies rebellion and resistance against oppression.
#9
Which element is a recurring motif in the novel, symbolizing the Buendía family's destiny?
Clocks
ExplanationClocks serve as a metaphor for the passage of time and the family's cyclical history.
#10
What event triggers the decline of Macondo and the Buendía family?
A civil war
ExplanationThe civil war disrupts the stability of Macondo and accelerates the family's downfall.
#11
Who is the last member of the Buendía family and the novel's final protagonist?
Renata Remedios
ExplanationRenata Remedios is the last hope and embodiment of innocence in the Buendía lineage.